Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23414441›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2013

High prevalence of overweight among adolescents in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Phuong Van Ngoc Nguyen, Tang Kim Hong, Truong Hoang, Dung The Nguyen, Annie R Robert

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04377451 (Metformin as Adjunctive Therapy in Overweight and Obese Patients With Dengue), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04377451 phase1 / phase2completedstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Metformin as Adjunctive Therapy in Overweight and Obese Patients With Dengue: an Open-label Safety and Tolerability Trial

Ran2020Enrolled120Registered outcomes7Posted comparisons0ConditionsAnti-inflammatory Agents, Dengue, Metformin, ObesityArmsMetformin
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. What is a "high" prevalence of obesity? Two rapid reviews and a proposed set of thresholds for classifying prevalence levels.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
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  8. Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its Associated Risk Factors in Pediatric Obesity.Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Phuong Van Ngoc NguyenPham Ngoc Thach Medical University, 86/2 Thanh Thai Street, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. nnvanphuong@yahoo.com
Tang Kim Hong
Truong Hoang
Dung The Nguyen
Annie R Robert
Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine · VNUCLouvain · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTwo previous surveys conducted in Ho Chi Minh City revealed an increasing prevalence of overweight and obese adolescents, from 5.9% in 2002 to 11.7% in 2004. From 2004 to 2010, the government set up and implemented health promotion programs to promote physical activity and good nutritional habits in order to prevent overweight and obesity in children and adolescents. Our study aimed to estimate the prevalence of overweight and obesity among adolescents in urban areas of Ho Chi Minh City in 2010.

methodsA representative sample of 1,989 students aged 11-14 years was selected using a multistage cluster sampling method. 23 schools were randomly selected from the full list of all public junior high schools. In each selected school, 2 classes were chosen at random and all students from the class were examined. Age- and sex-adjusted overweight and obesity were defined using International Obesity Taskforce cut-offs.

resultsThe prevalences of overweight and obesity were 17.8% and 3.2%, respectively. Prevalences of overweight and obesity were significantly higher in boys (22%, 5.4% ) than in girls (13.3%, 1.3%, p<0.001) and higher in children from districts with a high economic level (20.5% , 3.8% ) than in those from districts with a low economic level (12.1%, 3.8%, p<0.001). Additionally, children living in wealthier families were more overweight and obese than those living in less wealthy families. When using WHO cutoffs, the overall prevalences of overweight and obesity reached 19.6% and 7.9%, respectively.

conclusionOur study's findings suggest that the prevalence of overweight and obesity among secondary school students remains high, especially among boys living in wealthier families. Public health programs should therefore be developed or improved in order to promote good eating habits and physical activity among youth in HCMC.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleObesityOverweightPrevalenceRisk FactorsSex DistributionSocioeconomic FactorsUrban HealthVietnam

Identifiers

PMID23414441
PMCPMC3598401
OpenAlexW2049749355

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.