Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23484911›Full record

Trial reportNutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD2013

The association between LRP-1 variants and chylomicron uptake after a high fat meal.

A C Frazier-Wood, E K Kabagambe, M K Wojczynski, I B Borecki, H K Tiwari, C E Smith, J M Ordovas, D K Arnett

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

A C Frazier-WoodDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, School of Public Health, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States; Division of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, The University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, TX 77030, United States. Electronic address: Lekki.Wood@Gmail.com.
E K Kabagambe
M K Wojczynski
I B Borecki
H K Tiwari
C E Smith
J M Ordovas
D K Arnett
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USJean Mayer Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging · USWashington University in St. Louis · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Genetic and Environmental Determinants of TriglyceridesU01HL072524 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ARNETT, DONNA K · 2002 to 2008
$11.9M
Genomewide Association Study of Lipid Response to Fenofibrate and Dietary FatR01HL091357 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ARNETT, DONNA K · 2008 to 2018
$5.8M
Genetic predictors of metabolic responses to dairyK08HL112845 · NHLBI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SMITH, CAREN ELIZABETH · 2013 to 2017
$474k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL112845NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091357NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL072524NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD003562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsIn vitro studies suggest that low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1) plays a role in the secondary uptake of chylomicrons. In addition, in vivo studies using LRP-1 knockout mice show these animals exhibit delayed chylomicron clearance. Whether this is true in humans is unknown. We aimed to determine whether genetic variants in LRP-1 are associated with postprandial chylomicron uptake in humans given an oral fat challenge. METHODS AND

resultsAs many as 817 men and women (mean age +/- standard deviation = 48.4 +/- 16.4 years) forming the study population for the Genetics of Lipid Lowering Drugs Network (GOLDN) study ingested an oral fat load of 700 kilocalories per m² of body surface area at 83% fat, after an 8-h fast. Chylomicrons were measured by nuclear resonance spectroscopy (NMR) at fasting, and 3.5 and 6 h after the meal. 26 Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the LRP-1 gene were genotyped on the Affymetrix 6.0 array. Chylomicrons were, as expected, zero at fasting. Mixed linear models adjusted for age, sex, study site and pedigree tested for associations between LRP-1 SNPs and changes in chylomicron concentrations 3.5-6 h. A gene-based test across all 26 SNPs was conducted which corrected for the linkage disequilibrium (LD) between SNPs. 11 LRP-1 SNPs were significantly associated with the change in chylomicron concentration correction for multiple testing (Q < 0.05). The subsequent gene-based test, was also significant (P = 0.01).

conclusionThese results require replication but strongly indicate the role of LRP1 in postprandial lipoprotein uptake and/or clearance.

Indexed as

Intestinal AbsorptionMealsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAllelesChylomicronsDietary FatsDiet, High-FatFemaleGenetic Association StudiesHumansLinkage DisequilibriumLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedChylomicronsDietary FatsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1LRP1 protein, humanCandidate geneClearancefalse discovery rateFDRGenetics of Lipid Lowering Drugs NetworkGOLDNHardy–Weinberg equilibriumHWELDLDLlinkage disequilibriumlow-density lipoproteinlow density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1LRP-1MAFminor allele frequencyNational Cancer Institute Diet History QuestionnaireNCI DHQNMRnuclear resonance spectroscopyPostprandialsingle nucleotide polymorphismSNPTGRLtriglyceride-rich lipoproteins Word countUptakeVEGASVersatile Gene Based Association Study

Identifiers

PMID23484911
PMCPMC3686991
OpenAlexW2089456733

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.