Evidence mapPaperPMID 23564338Full record

ReviewPituitary2014

Managing hyperglycemia in patients with Cushing's disease treated with pasireotide: medical expert recommendations.

Annamaria Colao, Christophe De Block, Maria Sonia Gaztambide, Sudhesh Kumar, Jochen Seufert, Felipe F Casanueva

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pituitary, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Annamaria ColaoDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Chirurgia, Università di Napoli Federico II, Naples, Italy, colao@unina.it.
Christophe De Block
Maria Sonia Gaztambide
Sudhesh Kumar
Jochen Seufert
Felipe F Casanueva
Antwerp University Hospital · BEHospital de Cruces · ESSpanish Biomedical Research Centre in Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition · ESUniversity Hospital Coventry · GBUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To recommend an approach to monitoring and treating hyperglycemia in pasireotide-treated patients with Cushing's disease, a severe clinical condition caused by a pituitary adenoma hypersecreting adrenocorticotropic hormone. Advisory Board meeting of ten European experts in pituitary disease and diabetes mellitus in Munich, Germany, on February 23, 2012, to obtain expert recommendations. Cushing's disease presents a number of management challenges. Pasireotide, a novel agent for the treatment of Cushing's disease with proven biochemical and clinical efficacy, improves outcomes and expands treatment options. Clinical trials have shown that the pasireotide adverse event profile is similar to that of other somatostatin analogs, except for a higher frequency of hyperglycemia. Mechanistic studies in healthy volunteers suggest that pasireotide-associated hyperglycemia is due to reduced secretion of glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, and insulin; however, it is associated with intact postprandial glucagon secretion. Individual patients' results demonstrate effective hyperglycemia management by following standard guidelines for the treatment of diabetes mellitus with individual adaptation to the specific underlying pathophysiology, i.e., preferential use of GLP-1 based-medications. Patients on pasireotide treatment should be monitored for changes in glucose metabolism and hyperglycemia. Diabetes mellitus should be managed by initiation of medical therapy with metformin and staged treatment intensification with a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, with a switch to a GLP-1 receptor agonist and initiation of insulin, as required, to achieve and maintain glycemic control. Further research into hyperglycemia following pasireotide treatment will help refine the optimal strategy in Cushing's disease.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorHumansHyperglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMetforminPituitary ACTH HypersecretionReceptors, GlucagonSomatostatinTreatment OutcomeBlood GlucoseDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsGLP1R protein, humanGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMetforminpasireotideReceptors, GlucagonSomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID23564338
PMCPMC3942628
OpenAlexW2120194262

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.