Evidence mapPaperPMID 23580087Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2013

Mechanism of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass treatment for type 2 diabetes in rats.

Hongwei Yu, Xiyan Zheng, Zongming Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Does the hepatic branch of vagus mediate the secretion of glucagon-like peptide-1 during the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery?Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2014
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hongwei YuSchool of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xiyan Zheng
Zongming Zhang
Tsinghua University · CNGuangdong Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRoux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is a novel therapy for diabetes. We aimed to explore the therapeutic mechanism of RYGB.

methodsAfter RYGB, animal models were established, and gene expression profile of islets was assessed. Additionally, gastrointestinal hormones were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Ca(2+) was studied using confocal microscopy and patch-clamp technique. The morphology of islets and beta cells was observed using optical microscopy and electron microscopy.

resultsRYGB was an effective treatment in diabetic rats. Expression profiling data showed that RYGB produced a new metabolic environment and that gene expression changed to adapt to the new environment. The differential expression of genes associated with hormones, Ca(2+) and cellular proliferation was closely related to RYGB and diabetes metabolism. Furthermore, the data verified that RYGB led to changes in hormone level and enhanced Ca(2+) concentration changes and Ca(2+) channel activity. Morphological data showed that RYGB induced the proliferation of islets and improved the function of beta cells.

conclusionsRYGB promoted a new metabolic environment while triggering changes to adapt to the new environment. These changes promoted the cellular proliferation of islets and improved the function of beta cells. The quantity of beta cells increased, and their quality improved, ultimately leading to insulin secretion enhancement.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassTranscriptomeAnimalsCalciumCalcium ChannelsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2GhrelinGlucagon-Like Peptide 1InsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsIslets of LangerhansMaleOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisRatsCalciumCalcium ChannelsGhrelinGlucagon-Like Peptide 1InsulinRNA

Identifiers

PMID23580087
PMCPMC3653054
OpenAlexW1991367628

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.