Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23748747›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2013

Interaction of ambrisentan with clarithromycin and its modulation by polymorphic SLCO1B1.

Christoph Markert, Regina Hellwig, Jürgen Burhenne, Michael Marcus Hoffmann, Johanna Weiss, Gerd Mikus, Walter E Haefeli

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph MarkertDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacoepidemiology, University Hospital of Heidelberg, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Regina Hellwig
Jürgen Burhenne
Michael Marcus Hoffmann
Johanna Weiss
Gerd Mikus
Walter E Haefeli
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe assessed the effect of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 and the OATP1B1 inhibitor clarithromycin on ambrisentan steady-state kinetics and its relationship to the SLCO1B1 15 haplotype in healthy volunteers.

methodsIn this open-label, monocenter, one-sequence crossover clinical trial ten male healthy participants were stratified according to CYP2C19 and SLCO1B1 (encoding for OATP1B1) genotype into two groups: group 1 (n = 6), with CYP2C19 1/1 (extensive metabolizer, EM) and SLCO1B1 wild-type; group 2 (n = 4), with CYP2C19 EM and homozygous (n = 3) or heterozygous for SLCO1B1 15 (n = 1). The participants were administered a once-daily oral dose of 5 mg ambrisentan on study days 1 and days 3-14 and twice-daily oral doses of 500 mg clarithromycin on study days 11-14. To monitor CYP3A activity 3 mg midazolam was given orally 1 day before the first ambrisentan administration and on days 1, 10, and 14 of ambrisentan treatment. Ambrisentan plasma kinetics was assessed on days 1 (single dose), 10 (steady-state), and 14 (CYP3A4/OATP1B1 inhibition by clarithromycin).

resultsConsistent with the expectation that ambrisentan does not induce its own metabolism, ambrisentan exposure and peak concentration (Cmax) were similar after the first dose and at steady-state. Clarithromycin increased the area under the plasma concentration-time curve of ambrisentan by 41 % and Cmax by 27 % (n = 10, both p < 0.05). No contribution of SLCO1B1*15 to the extent of this interaction was observed.

conclusionsClarithromycin increased ambrisentan exposure to a similar extent to ketoconazole, namely, clinically minor and likely irrelevant.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAdministration, OralAdultArea Under CurveClarithromycinCross-Over StudiesCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsDrug Administration ScheduleDrug InteractionsFemaleGene FrequencyHumansLiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1MaleMetabolic Clearance RateambrisentanClarithromycinCYP3A4 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsLiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1MidazolamOrganic Anion TransportersPhenylpropionatesPyridazinesSLCO1B1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23748747
OpenAlexW2031738004

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.