Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23756599›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2013

Transcriptome analysis of MENX-associated rat pituitary adenomas identifies novel molecular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of human pituitary gonadotroph adenomas.

Misu Lee, Ilaria Marinoni, Martin Irmler, Tsambika Psaras, Jürgen B Honegger, Rudi Beschorner, Natasa Anastasov, Johannes Beckers, Marily Theodoropoulou, Federico Roncaroli and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Misu LeeInstitute of Pathology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Ilaria Marinoni
Martin Irmler
Tsambika Psaras
Jürgen B Honegger
Rudi Beschorner
Natasa Anastasov
Johannes Beckers
Marily Theodoropoulou
Federico Roncaroli
Natalia S Pellegata
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DEImperial College London · GBMax Planck Institute of Psychiatry · DETechnical University of Munich · DEUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gonadotroph adenomas comprise 15-40% of all pituitary tumors, are usually non-functioning and are often large and invasive at presentation. Surgery is the first-choice treatment, but complete resection is not always achieved, leading to high recurrence rates. As gonadotroph adenomas poorly respond to conventional pharmacological therapies, novel treatment strategies are needed. Their identification has been hampered by our incomplete understanding of the molecular pathogenesis of these tumors. Recently, we demonstrated that MENX-affected rats develop gonadotroph adenomas closely resembling their human counterparts. To discover new genes/pathways involved in gonadotroph cells tumorigenesis, we performed transcriptome profiling of rat tumors versus normal pituitary. Adenomas showed overrepresentation of genes involved in cell cycle, development, cell differentiation/proliferation, and lipid metabolism. Bioinformatic analysis identified downstream targets of the transcription factor SF-1 as being up-regulated in rat (and human) adenomas. Meta-analyses demonstrated remarkable similarities between gonadotroph adenomas in rats and humans, and highlighted common dysregulated genes, several of which were not previously implicated in pituitary tumorigenesis. Two such genes, CYP11A1 and NUSAP1, were analyzed in 39 human gonadotroph adenomas by qRT-PCR and found to be up-regulated in 77 and 95% of cases, respectively. Immunohistochemistry detected high P450scc (encoded by CYP11A1) and NuSAP expression in 18 human gonadotroph tumors. In vitro studies demonstrated for the first time that Cyp11a1 is a target of SF-1 in gonadotroph cells and promotes proliferation/survival of rat pituitary adenoma primary cells and cell lines. Our studies reveal clues about the molecular mechanisms driving rat and human gonadotroph adenomas development, and may help identify previously unexplored biomarkers for clinical use.

Indexed as

AdenomaAnimalsBiostatisticsCell Line, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticCholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage EnzymeComputational BiologyGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGonadotropins, PituitaryGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansMicroarray AnalysisMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsPituitary NeoplasmsRatsCholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage EnzymeGonadotropins, PituitaryGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNUSAP1 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID23756599
PMCPMC3690182
OpenAlexW2000017744

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.