Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23788832›Full record

Trial reportClinical interventions in aging2013

Effectiveness of preventive home visits in reducing the risk of falls in old age: a randomized controlled trial.

Tobias Luck, Tom Motzek, Melanie Luppa, Herbert Matschinger, Steffen Fleischer, Yves Sesselmann, Gudrun Roling, Katrin Beutner, Hans-Helmut König, Johann Behrens and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical interventions in aging, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03484351 (Evaluating the Feasibility of Providing a Newly Developed Multifactorial Falls Prevention Programme for Community-dwelling Patients After Stroke.), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03484351 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Evaluating the Feasibility of Providing a Newly Developed Multifactorial Falls Prevention Programme for Community-dwelling Patients After Stroke.

TypeinterventionalSponsorCurtin UniversityRan2018 to 2018Enrolled5ConditionsStrokeArmsFall Monty Activity Programme (FallMAP)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Older people living at home: experiences of healthy ageing.Primary health care research & development · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Tobias LuckInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. tobias.luck@medizin.uni-leipzig.de
Tom Motzek
Melanie Luppa
Herbert Matschinger
Steffen Fleischer
Yves Sesselmann
Gudrun Roling
Katrin Beutner
Hans-Helmut König
Johann Behrens
Steffi G Riedel-Heller
Leipzig University · DEMartin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DETU Dresden · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEWitten/Herdecke University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFalls in older people are a major public health issue, but the underlying causes are complex. We sought to evaluate the effectiveness of preventive home visits as a multifactorial, individualized strategy to reduce falls in community-dwelling older people.

methodsData were derived from a prospective randomized controlled trial with follow-up examination after 18 months. Two hundred and thirty participants (≥80 years of age) with functional impairment were randomized to intervention and control groups. The intervention group received up to three preventive home visits including risk assessment, home counseling intervention, and a booster session. The control group received no preventive home visits. Structured interviews at baseline and follow-up provided information concerning falls in both study groups. Random-effects Poisson regression evaluated the effect of preventive home visits on the number of falls controlling for covariates.

resultsRandom-effects Poisson regression showed a significant increase in the number of falls between baseline and follow-up in the control group (incidence rate ratio 1.96) and a significant decrease in the intervention group (incidence rate ratio 0.63) controlling for age, sex, family status, level of care, and impairment in activities of daily living.

conclusionOur results indicate that a preventive home visiting program can be effective in reducing falls in community-dwelling older people.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentHouse CallsAccidental FallsActivities of Daily LivingAged, 80 and overChi-Square DistributionCounselingFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMalePoisson DistributionProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsStatistics, Nonparametricevaluationfallshome visitspreventionrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID23788832
PMCPMC3684143
OpenAlexW2039751629

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.