Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23840612›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Association between Serum Atypical Fibroblast Growth Factors 21 and 19 and Pediatric Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.

Anna Alisi, Sara Ceccarelli, Nadia Panera, Federica Prono, Stefania Petrini, Cristiano De Stefanis, Marco Pezzullo, Alberto Tozzi, Alberto Villani, Giorgio Bedogni and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 53 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02964715 phase4unknown statusstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Empagliflozin on NAFLD in Asian Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Ran2016Enrolled25Registered outcomes17Posted comparisons0ConditionsNAFLD, Type2 DiabetesArmsempagliflozin
Open the trial in the graph
NCT07731360 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Non-Invasive Diagnostic Panel for MASLD in Children With Obesity: Evaluation of a Multiparametric Biomarker Panel and Genetic Risk Score Using LASSO-Regularized Logistic Regression - The PedMASLD-MultiOmics Pilot Study

TypeobservationalSponsorKayseri City HospitalRan2026 to 2027Enrolled180ConditionsMetabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease, Pediatric Obesity, Insulin Resistance SyndromeArmsNon-Invasive Multi-Parameter Diagnostic Panel
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 as a Marker of Prediabetes in Patients with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Research Progress of Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 in Fibrotic Diseases.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna AlisiHepato-Metabolic Disease Unit and Liver Research Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Sara Ceccarelli
Nadia Panera
Federica Prono
Stefania Petrini
Cristiano De Stefanis
Marco Pezzullo
Alberto Tozzi
Alberto Villani
Giorgio Bedogni
Valerio Nobili
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atypical fibroblast growth factors (FGF) 21 and 19 play a central role in energy metabolism through the mediation of Klotho coreceptor. Contradictory findings are available about the association of FGF21 and FGF19 with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in humans. We investigated the association of serum FGF21, FGF19 and liver Klotho coreceptor with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and fibrosis in children with NAFLD. Serum FGF21 and FGF19 were measured in 84 children with biopsy-proven NAFLD and 23 controls (CTRL). The hepatic expression of Klotho coreceptor was measured in 7 CTRL, 9 patients with NASH (NASH+) and 11 patients without NASH (NASH-). FGF21 and FGF19 showed a tendency to decrease from CTRL (median FGF21 = 196 pg/mL; median FGF19 = 201 pg/mL) to NASH- (FGF21 = 89 pg/mL; FGF19 = 81 pg/mL) to NASH+ patients (FGF21 = 54 pg/mL; FGF19 = 41 pg/mL) (p<0.001 for all comparisons) and were inversely associated with the probability of NASH and fibrosis in children with NAFLD. The hepatic expression of Klotho coreceptor was inversely associated with NASH (R(2) = 0.87, p<0.0001) and directly associated with serum FGF21 (R(2) = 0.57, p<0.0001) and FGF19 (R(2) = 0.67, p<0.0001). In conclusion, serum FGF19 and FGF21 and hepatic Klotho expression are inversely associated with hepatic damage in children with NAFLD and these findings may have important implications for understanding the mechanisms of NAFLD progression.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFibroblast Growth FactorsGene Expression RegulationGlucuronidaseHumansKlotho ProteinsLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseFGF19 protein, humanfibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth FactorsGlucuronidaseKlotho Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23840612
PMCPMC3694051
OpenAlexW2153677691

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.