Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23879752›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society2013

Platelet-oriented inhibition in new TIA and minor ischemic stroke (POINT) trial: rationale and design.

S Claiborne Johnston, J Donald Easton, Mary Farrant, William Barsan, Holly Battenhouse, Robin Conwit, Catherine Dillon, Jordan Elm, Anne Lindblad, Lewis Morgenstern and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Oral antiplatelet therapy for acute ischaemic stroke.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.The New England journal of medicine · 2018 · on this map
    Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

S Claiborne JohnstonDepartment of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA. clay.johnston@ucsfmedctr.org
J Donald Easton
Mary Farrant
William Barsan
Holly Battenhouse
Robin Conwit
Catherine Dillon
Jordan Elm
Anne Lindblad
Lewis Morgenstern
Sharon N Poisson
Yuko Palesch

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
POINT: PLATELET-ORIENTED INHIBITION IN NEW TIAU01NS062835 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI EASTON, J. DONALD, ELM, JORDAN J. · 2009 to 2017
$56.0M
Neurologic Emergencies Treatment Trials Network: Clinical Coordinating CenterU01NS056975 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BARSAN, WILLIAM G · 2006 to 2015
$40.4M
The Stroke Hyperglycemia Insulin Network Effort (SHINE) TrialU01NS069498 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BRUNO, ASKIEL, HALL, CHRISTIANA · 2011 to 2017
$27.7M
ProTECT IIIU01NS062778 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WRIGHT, DAVID W · 2009 to 2013
$26.4M
STROKE SURVEILLANCE IN A BIETHNIC COMMUNITYR01NS038916 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI LISABETH, LYNDA D, MORGENSTERN, LEWIS B · 1999 to 2023
$20.9M
Neurological Emergencies Treatment Trials Network Statistical and Data ManagementU01NS059041 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI DURKALSKI, VALERIE L, PALESCH, YUKO Y · 2006 to 2015
$9.1M
Stroke Health and Risk Education (SHARE)R01NS062675 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BROWN, DEVIN L, MORGENSTERN, LEWIS B · 2009 to 2013
$3.2M
Sleep apnea health disparities in Mexican American stroke patientsR01NS070941 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BROWN, DEVIN L, LISABETH, LYNDA D · 2011 to 2015
$2.6M
Accelerating Drug and Device Evaluation through Innovative Clinical Trial DesignU01NS073476 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BARSAN, WILLIAM G, BERRY, DONALD A · 2010 to 2012
$2.0M
The epidemiology of sleep apnea in a bi-ethnic stroke populationR01HL098065 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BROWN, DEVIN L, LISABETH, LYNDA D · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
Solutions for Vertigo presentations in the Emergency Department (SOLVE) ProjectR18HS017690 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KERBER, KEVIN ANTHONY · 2009 to 2012
$1.5M
AHRQ HHS R18 HS017690NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098065NINDS NIH HHS 1U01NS062778NINDS NIH HHS 1U01 NS062835NINDS NIH HHS 1-U01-NS-069498-01NINDS NIH HHS 2U01NS056975-06NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038916NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS062675NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS070941NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS38916NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS056975NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS059041NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS062778NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS 062835NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS062835NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS069498NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS073476NINDS NIH HHS U01NS073476-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIschemic stroke and other vascular outcomes occur in 10-20% of patients in the three-months following a transient ischemic attack or minor ischemic stroke, and many are disabling. The highest risk period for these outcomes is the early hours and days immediately following the ischemic event. Aspirin is the most common antithrombotic treatment used for these patients.

aimThe aim of POINT is to determine whether clopidogrel plus aspirin taken <12 h after transient ischemic attack or minor ischemic stroke symptom onset is more effective in preventing major ischemic vascular events at 90 days in the high-risk, and acceptably safe, compared with aspirin alone.

designPOINT is a prospective, randomized, double-blind, multicenter trial in patients with transient ischemic attack or minor ischemic stroke. Subjects are randomized to clopidogrel (600 mg loading dose followed by 75 mg/day) or matching placebo, and all will receive open-label aspirin 50-325 mg/day, with a dose of 162 mg daily for five-days followed by 81 mg daily strongly recommended. STUDY OUTCOMES: The primary efficacy outcome is the composite of new ischemic vascular events - ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, or ischemic vascular death - by 90 days. The primary safety outcome is major hemorrhage, which includes symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage. DISCUSSION: Aspirin is the most common antithrombotic given to patients with a stroke or transient ischemic attack, as it reduces the risk of subsequent stroke. This trial expects to determine whether more aggressive antithrombotic therapy with clopidogrel plus aspirin, initiated acutely, is more effective than aspirin alone.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAspirinBlood PlateletsClopidogrelDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansIschemic Attack, TransientMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsResearch DesignStrokeAspirinClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTiclopidineaspirinclinical trialclopidogrelminor strokestroke preventionTIA

Identifiers

PMID23879752
PMCPMC4412261

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.