Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23937445›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2013

Angiotensin II type 1a receptor signalling directly contributes to the increased arrhythmogenicity in cardiac hypertrophy.

Shinji Yasuno, Koichiro Kuwahara, Hideyuki Kinoshita, Chinatsu Yamada, Yasuaki Nakagawa, Satoru Usami, Yoshihiro Kuwabara, Kenji Ueshima, Masaki Harada, Toshio Nishikimi and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Cilostazol Attenuates AngII-Induced Cardiac Fibrosis in apoE Deficient Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shinji YasunoDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; EBM Research Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Koichiro Kuwahara
Hideyuki Kinoshita
Chinatsu Yamada
Yasuaki Nakagawa
Satoru Usami
Yoshihiro Kuwabara
Kenji Ueshima
Masaki Harada
Toshio Nishikimi
Kazuwa Nakao
Kyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAngiotensin II has been implicated in the development of various cardiovascular ailments, including cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure. The fact that inhibiting its signalling reduced the incidences of both sudden cardiac death and heart failure in several large-scale clinical trials suggests that angiotensin II is involved in increased cardiac arrhythmogenicity during the development of heart failure. However, because angiotensin II also promotes structural remodelling, including cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and cardiac fibrosis, it has been difficult to assess its direct contribution to cardiac arrhythmogenicity independently of the structural effects. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: We induced cardiac hypertrophy in wild-type (WT) and angiotensin II type 1a receptor knockout (AT1aR-KO) mice by transverse aortic constriction (TAC). The susceptibility to ventricular tachycardia (VT) assessed in an in vivo electrophysiological study was compared in the two genotypes. The effect of acute pharmacological blockade of AT1R on the incidences of arrhythmias was also assessed. KEY

resultsAs described previously, WT and AT1aR-KO mice with TAC developed cardiac hypertrophy to the same degree, but the incidence of VT was much lower in the latter. Moreover, although TAC induced an increase in tyrosine phosphorylation of connexin 43, a critical component of gap junctional channels, and a reduction in ventricular levels of connexin 43 protein in both genotypes, the effect was significantly ameliorated in AT1aR-KO mice. Acute pharmacological blockade of AT1R also reduced the incidence of arrhythmias. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Our findings demonstrate that AT1aR-mediated signalling makes a direct contribution to the increase in arrhythmogenicity in hypertrophied hearts independently of structural remodelling.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnimalsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsCalcium Channels, L-TypeCardiomegalyConnexin 43Disease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationGenotypeMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelPhenotypePhosphorylationAgtr1a protein, mouseAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsCACNA1C protein, mouseCalcium Channels, L-TypeConnexin 43GJA1 protein, mouseNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelPotassium ChannelsReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1RNA, MessengerScn5a protein, mouseangiotensinarrhythmiaconnexinhypertrophy

Identifiers

PMID23937445
PMCPMC3838685
OpenAlexW1506429854

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.