Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23990921›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Multiple host kinases contribute to Akt activation during Salmonella infection.

Bernhard Roppenser, Hyunwoo Kwon, Veronica Canadien, Risheng Xu, Peter N Devreotes, Sergio Grinstein, John H Brumell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. MYO6 is targeted byProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bernhard RoppenserCell Biology Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hyunwoo Kwon
Veronica Canadien
Risheng Xu
Peter N Devreotes
Sergio Grinstein
John H Brumell
Hospital for Sick Children · CAJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Temporal and Spatial Signaling in ChemotaxisR01GM034933 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DEVREOTES, PETER N · 1987 to 2015
$8.8M
Signaling Networks in Chemotaxis and CytokinesisR37GM028007 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DEVREOTES, PETER N · 2005 to 2014
$6.3M
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND DICTYOSTELIUM DEVELOPMENTR01GM028007 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DEVREOTES, PETER N · 1985 to 2004
$2.4M
CIHR MOP93634NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM028007NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM034933NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM028007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SopB is a type 3 secreted effector with phosphatase activity that Salmonella employs to manipulate host cellular processes, allowing the bacteria to establish their intracellular niche. One important function of SopB is activation of the pro-survival kinase Akt/protein kinase B in the infected host cell. Here, we examine the mechanism of Akt activation by SopB during Salmonella infection. We show that SopB-mediated Akt activation is only partially sensitive to PI3-kinase inhibitors LY294002 and wortmannin in HeLa cells, suggesting that Class I PI3-kinases play only a minor role in this process. However, depletion of PI(3,4) P2/PI(3-5) P3 by expression of the phosphoinositide 3-phosphatase PTEN inhibits Akt activation during Salmonella invasion. Therefore, production of PI(3,4) P2/PI(3-5) P3 appears to be a necessary event for Akt activation by SopB and suggests that non-canonical kinases mediate production of these phosphoinositides during Salmonella infection. We report that Class II PI3-kinase beta isoform, IPMK and other kinases identified from a kinase screen all contribute to Akt activation during Salmonella infection. In addition, the kinases required for SopB-mediated activation of Akt vary depending on the type of infected host cell. Together, our data suggest that Salmonella has evolved to use a single effector, SopB, to manipulate a remarkably large repertoire of host kinases to activate Akt for the purpose of optimizing bacterial replication in its host.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsAndrostadienesAnimalsBacterial ProteinsChromonesFibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHeLa CellsHumansMiceMorpholinesOligonucleotidesPhosphorylationPhosphotransferasesPlasmids2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneAKT1 protein, humanAndrostadienesBacterial ProteinsChromonesMorpholinesOligonucleotidesPhosphotransferasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSopB protein, SalmonellaWortmannin

Identifiers

PMID23990921
PMCPMC3750030
OpenAlexW2152930239

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.