Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24039983›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Paraquat poisoning induces TNF-α-dependent iNOS/NO mediated hyporesponsiveness of the aorta to vasoconstrictors in rats.

Rosária D Aires, Luciano S A Capettini, Josiane F Silva, Maria da Glória Rodrigues-Machado, Vanessa Pinho, Mauro M Teixeira, Steyner F Cortes, Virginia S Lemos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ketotifen attenuates paraquat-induced nephrotoxicity in miceResearch in pharmaceutical sciences · 2026
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  6. Metabolic Profiling of Amino Acids Associated with Mortality in Patients with Acute Paraquat Poisoning.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Hyperbaric oxygen treatment ameliorates lung injury in paraquat intoxicated rats.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rosária D AiresDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, ICB, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Luciano S A Capettini
Josiane F Silva
Maria da Glória Rodrigues-Machado
Vanessa Pinho
Mauro M Teixeira
Steyner F Cortes
Virginia S Lemos
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paraquat is a toxic herbicide that may induce acute lung injury, circulatory failure and death. The present work aimed at investigating whether there is systemic inflammation and vascular dysfunction after paraquat exposure and whether these parameters were related. There was neutrophilia and accumulation of neutrophils in lung and bronchoalveolar lavage of animals given paraquat. This was associated with an increase in serum levels of TNF-α. In rats given paraquat, the relaxant response of aortic rings to acetylcholine was not modified but the contractile response to phenylephrine was greatly reduced. Endothelium removal or treatment with non-selective (L-NAME) or selective (L-NIL) inhibitors of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) restored contraction of aortas. There was greater production of nitric oxide (NO), which was restored to basal level by L-NIL, and greater expression of iNOS in endothelial cells, as seen by Western blot analyses and confocal microscopy. Blockade of TNF-α reduced pulmonary and systemic inflammation and vascular dysfunction. Together, our results clearly show that paraquat causes pulmonary and systemic inflammation, and vascular dysfunction in rats. Vascular dysfunction is TNF-α dependent, associated with enhanced expression of iNOS in aortic endothelial cells and greater NO production, which accounts for the decreased responsiveness of aortas to vasoconstrictors. Blockers of TNF-α may be useful in patients with paraquat poisoning.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaHerbicidesInflammationMaleNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIParaquatRatsRats, WistarTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVasoconstrictionVasoconstrictor AgentsHerbicidesNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIParaquatTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVasoconstrictor Agents

Identifiers

PMID24039983
PMCPMC3767802
OpenAlexW2011651230

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.