Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24085744›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2013

Transgenic 6F tomatoes act on the small intestine to prevent systemic inflammation and dyslipidemia caused by Western diet and intestinally derived lysophosphatidic acid.

Mohamad Navab, Greg Hough, Georgette M Buga, Feng Su, Alan C Wagner, David Meriwether, Arnab Chattopadhyay, Feng Gao, Victor Grijalva, Janet S Danciger and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. HDL Mimetic Peptides.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Autotaxin-LPA-LPP3 Axis in Energy Metabolism and Metabolic Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Apolipoprotein mimetics in cancer.Seminars in cancer biology · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mohamad NavabDepartments of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Greg Hough
Georgette M Buga
Feng Su
Alan C Wagner
David Meriwether
Arnab Chattopadhyay
Feng Gao
Victor Grijalva
Janet S Danciger
Brian J Van Lenten
Elin Org
Aldons J Lusis
Calvin Pan
G M Anantharamaiah
Robin Farias-Eisner
Susan S Smyth
Srinivasa T Reddy
Alan M Fogelman
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE OF THE INTIMA IN EARLY LESION FORMATIONP01HL030568 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TONTONOZ, PETER J · 1985 to 2019
$55.2M
SYNTHETIC PEPTIDE STUDIES OF THE AMPHIPATHIC HELIXP01HL034343 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SEGREST, JERE P · 1985 to 2012
$18.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-30568NHLBI NIH HHS HL-34343NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL030568NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL034343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We recently reported that levels of unsaturated lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) in the small intestine significantly correlated with the extent of aortic atherosclerosis in LDL receptor-null (LDLR⁻/⁻) mice fed a Western diet (WD). Here we demonstrate that WD increases unsaturated (but not saturated) LPA levels in the small intestine of LDLR⁻/⁻ mice and causes changes in small intestine gene expression. Confirmation of microarray analysis by quantitative RT-PCR showed that adding transgenic tomatoes expressing the apoA-I mimetic peptide 6F (Tg6F) to WD prevented many WD-mediated small intestine changes in gene expression. If instead of feeding WD, unsaturated LPA was added to chow and fed to the mice: i) levels of LPA in the small intestine were similar to those induced by feeding WD; ii) gene expression changes in the small intestine mimicked WD-mediated changes; and iii) changes in plasma serum amyloid A, total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol levels, and the fast-performance liquid chromatography lipoprotein profile mimicked WD-mediated changes. Adding Tg6F (but not control tomatoes) to LPA-supplemented chow prevented the LPA-induced changes. We conclude that: i) WD-mediated systemic inflammation and dyslipidemia may be in part due to WD-induced increases in small intestine LPA levels; and ii) Tg6F reduces WD-mediated systemic inflammation and dyslipidemia by preventing WD-induced increases in LPA levels in the small intestine.

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoprotein A-IDietDyslipidemiasFemaleGene Expression RegulationInflammationIntestine, SmallLysophospholipidsMicePeptidomimeticsPlants, Genetically ModifiedReceptors, LDLSolanum lycopersicumWestern WorldApolipoprotein A-Ilysophosphatidic acidLysophospholipidsPeptidomimeticsReceptors, LDL6F peptideapolipoprotein A-I mimetic peptidesatherosclerosisgenetically engineered tomato plantslysophosphatidic acid

Identifiers

PMID24085744
PMCPMC3826687
OpenAlexW2124020839

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.