Evidence mapPaperPMID 24288355Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of endocrinology2014

The prevalence and predictors of active brown adipose tissue in Chinese adults.

Zhaoyun Zhang, Aaron M Cypess, Qing Miao, Hongying Ye, Chong Wee Liew, Qiongyue Zhang, Ruidan Xue, Shuo Zhang, Chuantao Zuo, Zhensheng Xu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of endocrinology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Brown Adipose Tissue, Adiposity, and Metabolic Profile in Preschool Children.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Comparative [Adipocyte · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhaoyun ZhangThe Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Department of Internal Medicine.
Aaron M Cypess
Qing Miao
Hongying Ye
Chong Wee Liew
Qiongyue Zhang
Ruidan Xue
Shuo Zhang
Chuantao Zuo
Zhensheng Xu
Qiqun Tang
Renming Hu
Yihui Guan
Yiming Li
Fudan University · CNJoslin Diabetes Center · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SECRETORY TARGETING IN PANCREATIC B CELLSP30DK036836 · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · 1986 to 2025
$12.1M
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION IN HUMAN ABDOMINAL AND GLUTEOFEMORAL ADIPOCYTESP30DK046200 · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · 1992 to 2005
$5.3M
NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR025757NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK081604NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK036836NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK046200NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK090210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrevious studies have shown that active brown adipose tissue (BAT) is present in adults and may play important roles in the regulation of energy homeostasis. However, nearly every study has been carried out in patients undergoing scanning for cancer surveillance (CS), whose metabolism and BAT activity may not reflect those of healthy individuals. The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence and predictors of active BAT in Chinese adults, particularly in healthy individuals.

designA total of 31,088 consecutive subjects aged ≥18 years who had undergone positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) scanning of BAT were evaluated in this study.

methodsWe measured BAT activity via (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT in subjects who had undergone scanning for either a routine medical checkup (MC) or CS in Shanghai. Then, we investigated the predictors of active BAT, particularly in healthy individuals.

resultsIn both groups, the prevalence of BAT was higher in women than in men. Using a multivariate logistic analysis, we found age, sex, BMI, and high thyroid glucose uptake to be significant predictors of BAT activity in the MC group. Similarly, we found age, sex, and BMI to be significant predictors of BAT activity, but not thyroid high glucose uptake, in the CS group.

conclusionsIn Chinese adults, BAT activity inversely correlates with BMI and thyroid high glucose uptake, which reinforces the central role of brown fat in adult metabolism and provides clues to a potential means for treating the metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BrownAdolescentAdultAsian PeopleBody Mass IndexChinaFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18GlucoseHumansMalePositron-Emission TomographyPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesThyroid GlandTomography, X-Ray ComputedFluorodeoxyglucose F18Glucose

Identifiers

PMID24288355
PMCPMC4127998
OpenAlexW2160142296

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.