ArticleInternational journal of endocrinology2013
Glucose Fluctuations during Gestation: An Additional Tool for Monitoring Pregnancy Complicated by Diabetes.
Article in International journal of endocrinology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Application and Utility of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2019Pooled it
- Trial
- Effect of a CGMS and SMBG on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: a Randomized Controlled Trial.Scientific reports · 2016Trial
- Managing Gestational Diabetes Complexity with Continuous Glucose Monitoring: A Narrative Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Diabetes Monitoring in Pregnant Women with Type 1 Diabetes: Capillary Blood Glucose or Interstitial Fluid Glucose? A Case Control Study.Nutrition and metabolic insights · 2026Article
- Timing and Variability of Maternal Hyperglycemia in Insulin-Dependent Diabetes, Long-Term Effects on Offspring Obesity-The TEAM Study.Pregnancy (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2025Article
- Effect of FSL-CGM on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in GDM: A Propensity Score Matching Study in Hangzhou, China.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2025Article
- Analysis glycemic variability in pregnant women with various type of hyperglycemia.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Article
- Maternal Glycemia and Its Pattern Associated with Offspring Neurobehavioral Development: A Chinese Birth Cohort Study.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Early continuous glucose monitoring-derived glycemic patterns are associated with subsequent insulin resistance and gestational diabetes mellitus development during pregnancy.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2024Article
- Association between fasting plasma glucose variability and maternal and infant outcomes in patients with hyperglycemia during pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study.Annals of translational medicine · 2023Article
- Article
- Effects of Peri-Conception and Pregnancy Glycemic Variability on Pregnancy and Perinatal Complications in Type 1 Diabetes: A Pilot Study.Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association · 2022Article
- Glycemic Variability in Early Pregnancy May Predict a Subsequent Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022Article
- Continuous glucose monitoring during pregnancy in healthy mice.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- A Review of Research Progress on Glycemic Variability and Gestational Diabetes.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020Review
- Does continuous glucose monitoring during pregnancy improve glycaemic and health outcomes in women with type 1 diabetes?-what the CONCEPTT trial adds.Annals of translational medicine · 2018Article
- Correlation Between Third Trimester Glycemic Variability in Non-Insulin-Dependent Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Adverse Pregnancy and Fetal Outcomes.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2018Article
- Is It Safe to Use "On-Demand" Continuous Glucose Monitoring During Pregnancy?Diabetes technology & therapeutics · 2018Article
- Controversies and Advances in Gestational Diabetes-An Update in the Era of Continuous Glucose Monitoring.Journal of clinical medicine · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) gives a unique insight into magnitude and duration of daily glucose fluctuations. Limited data are available on glucose variability (GV) in pregnancy. We aimed to assess GV in healthy pregnant women and cases of type 1 diabetes mellitus or gestational diabetes (GDM) and its possible association with HbA1c. CGM was performed in 50 pregnant women (20 type 1, 20 GDM, and 10 healthy controls) in all three trimesters of pregnancy. We calculated mean amplitude of glycemic excursions (MAGE), standard deviation (SD), interquartile range (IQR), and continuous overlapping net glycemic action (CONGA), as parameters of GV. The high blood glycemic index (HBGI) and low blood glycemic index (LBGI) were also measured as indicators of hyperhypoglycemic risk. Women with type 1 diabetes showed higher GV, with a 2-fold higher risk of hyperglycemic spikes during the day, than healthy pregnant women or GDM ones. GDM women had only slightly higher GV parameters than healthy controls. HbA1c did not correlate with GV indicators in type 1 diabetes or GDM pregnancies. We provided new evidence of the importance of certain GV indicators in pregnant women with GDM or type 1 diabetes and recommended the use of CGM specifically in these populations.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.