Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24333371›Full record

ArticleInfection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases2014

A genome-wide association study identifies major loci affecting the immune response against infectious bronchitis virus in chicken.

Chenglong Luo, Hao Qu, Jie Ma, Jie Wang, Xiaoxiang Hu, Ning Li, Dingming Shu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chenglong LuoInstitute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; State Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Breeding, Guangzhou 510640, China. Electronic address: chenglongluo1981@163.com.
Hao QuInstitute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; State Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Breeding, Guangzhou 510640, China. Electronic address: qhw03@163.com.
Jie MaInstitute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; State Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Breeding, Guangzhou 510640, China. Electronic address: zzitmj@126.com.
Jie WangInstitute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; State Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Breeding, Guangzhou 510640, China. Electronic address: wangjie030@126.com.
Xiaoxiang HuState Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address: huxx@cau.edu.cn.
Ning LiState Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address: ninglcau@cau.edu.cn.
Dingming ShuInstitute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; State Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Breeding, Guangzhou 510640, China. Electronic address: shudm@263.net.
Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNChina Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronaviruses are a hot research topic because they can cause severe diseases in humans and animals. Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), belonging to gamma-coronaviruses, causes a highly infectious respiratory viral disease and can result in catastrophic economic losses to the poultry industry worldwide. Unfortunately, the genetic basis of the host immune responses against IBV is poorly understood. In the present study, the antibody levels against IBV post-immunization were measured by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in the serum of 511 individuals from a commercial chicken (Gallus gallus) population. A genome-wide association study using 43,211 single nucleotide polymorphism markers was performed to identify the major loci affecting the immune response against IBV. This study detected 20 significant (P<1.16 × 10(-6)) effect single nucleotide polymorphisms for the antibody level against IBV. These single nucleotide polymorphisms were distributed on five chicken chromosomes (GGA), involving GGA1, GGA3, GGA5, GGA8, and GGA9. The genes in the 1-Mb windows surrounding each single nucleotide polymorphism with significant effect for the antibody level against IBV were associated with many biological processes or pathways related to immunity, such as the defense response and mTOR signaling pathway. A genomic region containing a cluster of 13 beta-defensin (GAL1-13) and interleukin-17F genes on GGA3 probably plays an important role in the immune response against IBV. In addition, the major loci significantly associated with the antibody level against IBV on GGA1 and GGA5 could explain about 12% and 13% of the phenotypic variation, respectively. This study suggested that the chicken genome has several important loci affecting the immune response against IBV, and increases our knowledge of how to control outbreaks of infectious bronchitis.

Indexed as

ChickensAnimalsAntibodies, ViralChromosomesCoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsGenetic LociGenome-Wide Association StudyHost-Pathogen InteractionsInfectious bronchitis virusPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePoultry DiseasesVaccinationViral VaccinesAntibodies, ViralViral VaccinesChickenCoronavirusGenome-wide association studyImmune responseInfectious bronchitis virusSingle nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID24333371
PMCPMC7106259
OpenAlexW2047450853

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.