Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24374967›Full record

ArticleJournal of leukocyte biology2014

HMGB1 is an early and critical mediator in an animal model of uveitis induced by IRBP-specific T cells.

Guomin Jiang, Deming Sun, Huan Yang, Qingxian Lu, Henry J Kaplan, Hui Shao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns (DAMPs) in Retinal Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
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  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. HMGB1 in health and disease.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guomin Jiang1.Dept. of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Louisville, 301 E. Muhammad Ali Blvd., Louisville, KY 40202, USA. h0shao01@louisville.edu.
Deming Sun
Huan Yang
Qingxian Lu
Henry J Kaplan
Hui Shao
University of Louisville · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

The Roles of Costimulatory Molecules in EAAUR01EY012974 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI SHAO, HUI · 2001 to 2011
$2.6M
Regulation by Gammadelta T Cells of Autoimmune Uveitis (EAU)R01EY022403 · NEI · DOHENY EYE INSTITUTE · PI SUN, DEMING · 2012 to 2015
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS EY12974NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012974NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is largely unknown how invading autoreactive T cells initiate the pathogenic process inside the diseased organ in organ-specific autoimmune disease. In this study, we used a chronic uveitis disease model in mice--EAU--induced by adoptive transfer of uveitogenic IRBP-specific T cells and showed that HMGB1, an important endogenous molecule that serves as a danger signal, was released rapidly from retinal cells into the ECM and intraocular fluid in response to IRBP-specific T cell transfer. HMGB1 release required direct cell-cell contact between retinal cells and IRBP-specific T cells and was an active secretion from intact retinal cells. Administration of HMGB1 antagonists inhibited severity of EAU significantly via mechanisms that include inhibition of IRBP-specific T cell proliferation and their IFN-γ and IL-17 production. The inflammatory effects of HMGB1 may signal the TLR/MyD88 pathway, as MyD88(-/-) mice had a high level of HMGB1 in the eye but did not develop EAU after IRBP-specific T cell transfer. Our study demonstrates that HMGB1 is an early and critical mediator of ocular inflammation initiated by autoreactive T cell invasion.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalEye ProteinsFemaleHMGB1 ProteinInterleukin-18MiceMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Retinol-Binding ProteinsRetinol-Binding Proteins, InterstitialTh17 CellsT-LymphocytesUveitisEye ProteinsHMGB1 ProteinInterleukin-18Myd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Retinol-Binding ProteinsRetinol-Binding Proteins, Interstitialautoimmune diseaseautoreactive T cellsdamage-associated molecular patternsexperimental autoimmune uveitisimmunoregulationpathogen recognition receptors

Identifiers

PMID24374967
PMCPMC3958740
OpenAlexW2097615643

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.