Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24376009›Full record

Trial reportObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2014

Stability of relative weight category and cardiometabolic risk factors among moderately and severely obese middle school youth.

Marsha D Marcus, Gary D Foster, Laure El Ghormli

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. ASMBS pediatric metabolic and bariatric surgery guidelines, 2018.Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marsha D MarcusDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania, USA.
Gary D Foster
Laure El Ghormli

Funding

Treatment Options for Type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) StudyU01DK061230 · NIDDK · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BRAFFETT, BARBARA HALINA, ZEITLER, PHILIP S. · 2001 to 2019
$231.8M
Physical Activity in Youth-Preventing Type 2 DiabetesU01DK061223 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRELL, JOANNE S · 2002 to 2008
$13.1M
Exercise Strategy to Prevent Pediatric Type 2 DiabetesU01DK061249 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M · 2002 to 2008
$12.4M
Middle School Prevention of Type 2 DiabetesU01DK061231 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BARANOWSKI, TOM · 2002 to 2008
$9.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061223NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061230NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061231NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061249NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK61223NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK61230NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK61231NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK61249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the stability of severe pediatric obesity relative to moderate obesity and associated changes in cardiometabolic risk from the beginning of 6th to the end of 8th grade.

methodsParticipants in HEALTHY, a multi-site, cluster randomized school-based study designed to mitigate risk for type 2 diabetes, completed standardized assessments of height, weight, glucose, insulin, lipids, and blood pressure at the beginning of 6th grade and the end of 8th grade. Youth were classified as moderately obese (100-119% of the 95th percentile of BMI for age and gender) or severely obese (≥120% of the 95th percentile of BMI for age and gender). Generalized linear mixed models (GLMM) that controlled for relevant covariables were used to examine the relation between baseline demographic and cardiometabolic risk factors and BMI status, as well as changes in relative weight category and risk factors during middle school.

resultsSevere obesity was more likely to endure over the course of middle school than was moderate obesity, and was associated with significantly higher levels of cardiometabolic risk.

conclusionsResearch with a specific focus on understanding, preventing, and treating severe obesity in children is warranted.

Indexed as

AdolescentBehavior TherapyBody WeightCardiovascular DiseasesChildExerciseFeeding BehaviorFemaleHealth EducationHumansLinear ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMetabolic DiseasesObesityRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID24376009
PMCPMC3968217

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.