Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24495158›Full record

Trial reportDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2014

Health status and hypoglycaemia with insulin degludec versus insulin glargine: a 2-year trial in insulin-naïve patients with type 2 diabetes.

H W Rodbard, B Cariou, B Zinman, Y Handelsman, M L Wolden, A Rana, C Mathieu

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

H W RodbardEndocrine and Metabolic Consultants, Rockville, MD, USA.
B Cariou
B Zinman
Y Handelsman
M L Wolden
A Rana
C Mathieu
Novo Nordisk (Denmark) · DKInstitut du Thorax · FRKU Leuven · BELunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute · CATarzana Treatment Centers · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin degludec (IDeg) is a new basal insulin with an ultra-long and stable glucose-lowering effect. We compared once-daily IDeg and insulin glargine (IGlar), both in combination with metformin ± dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors, in a 52-week, open-label, treat-to-target trial in patients with type 2 diabetes followed by a 52-week extension trial in which subjects [n = 725/1030 (70.4%)] maintained their initial randomised treatment. Health status was assessed at baseline and 105 weeks using the Short Form-36 (SF-36 v2) questionnaire. SF-36 scores were analysed (ITT population) using anova, with adjustments for covariates. At 105 weeks, the overall physical component score was significantly better with IDeg versus IGlar [treatment contrast (TC): 1.1 (0.1; 2.1)95% CI , p < 0.05]. This was largely because of significantly better physical functioning [TC: 1.1 (0.0; 2.3)95% CI , p < 0.05] and bodily pain sub-domain scores [TC: 1.5 (0.2; 2.9)95% CI , p < 0.05]. Improvements in health status with IDeg compared to IGlar were maintained after 2 years.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Therapy, CombinationHealth StatusHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin GlargineInsulin, Long-ActingMetforminTreatment OutcomeBlood GlucoseDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsHypoglycemic Agentsinsulin degludecInsulin GlargineInsulin, Long-ActingMetforminhypoglycaemiainsulin degludecpatient-reported outcomesquality of lifeSF-36type 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID24495158
PMCPMC4237540
OpenAlexW2081199780

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.