Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24526220›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2014

Impairing the production of ribosomal RNA activates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 signalling and downstream translation factors.

Rui Liu, Valentina Iadevaia, Julien Averous, Peter M Taylor, Ze Zhang, Christopher G Proud

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Actinomycin D and bortezomib disrupt protein homeostasis in Wilms tumor.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rui LiuCentre for Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Highfield Campus, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine, INRA Clermont-Theix, Unité de Nutrition Humaine, 63122 Ceyrat, France and Division of Molecular Physiology, James Black Centre, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD1 5EH, UK.
Valentina Iadevaia
Julien Averous
Peter M Taylor
Ze Zhang
Christopher G Proud
University of Southampton · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/08/099/26124British Heart Foundation PG 11/18/28824British Heart Foundation PG/11/18/28824Cancer Research UK 13576Cancer Research UK C17397/A13576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ribosome biogenesis is a key process for maintaining protein synthetic capacity in dividing or growing cells, and requires coordinated production of ribosomal proteins and ribosomal RNA (rRNA), including the processing of the latter. Signalling through mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) activates all these processes. Here, we show that, in human cells, impaired rRNA processing, caused by expressing an interfering mutant of BOP1 or by knocking down components of the PeBoW complex elicits activation of mTORC1 signalling. This leads to enhanced phosphorylation of its substrates S6K1 and 4E-BP1, and stimulation of proteins involved in translation initiation and elongation. In particular, we observe both inactivation and downregulation of the eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase, which normally inhibits translation elongation. The latter effect involves decreased expression of the eEF2K mRNA. The mRNAs for ribosomal proteins, whose translation is positively regulated by mTORC1 signalling, also remain associated with ribosomes. Therefore, our data demonstrate that disrupting rRNA production activates mTORC1 signalling to enhance the efficiency of the translational machinery, likely to help compensate for impaired ribosome production.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisCell LineElongation Factor 2 KinaseEukaryotic Initiation FactorsHumansMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesPeptide Elongation Factor 2Peptide Elongation FactorsPhosphorylationPolyribosomesProteinsRibosomal Protein S6 KinasesRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, RibosomalSequence DeletionBOP1 protein, humanElongation Factor 2 KinaseEukaryotic Initiation FactorsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesPeptide Elongation Factor 2Peptide Elongation FactorsProteinsRibosomal Protein S6 KinasesRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, RibosomalTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID24526220
PMCPMC4005692
OpenAlexW2100672960

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.