Evidence mapPaperPMID 24584549Full record

Trial reportDiabetes2014

Sitagliptin, a DPP-4 inhibitor, acutely inhibits intestinal lipoprotein particle secretion in healthy humans.

Changting Xiao, Satya Dash, Cecilia Morgantini, Bruce W Patterson, Gary F Lewis

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetes, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01600703 (Sitagliptin), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01600703 phase2 / phase3completednot on this map

Sitagliptin (®Januvia) Regulation of Intestinal and Hepatic Lipoprotein Particle and Hepatic Glucose Production in Humans

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Health Network, TorontoRan2012 to 2013Enrolled21ConditionsHyperlipidemiaArmsSitagliptin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. From worms to humans: Understanding intestinal lipid metabolism via model organisms.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Clinical Use of DPP-4 Inhibitors.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Changting XiaoDepartments of Medicine and Physiology, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Satya DashDepartments of Medicine and Physiology, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Cecilia MorgantiniDepartments of Medicine and Physiology, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Bruce W PattersonCenter for Human Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics and Nutritional Science, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Gary F LewisDepartments of Medicine and Physiology, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada gary.lewis@uhn.ca.
University of Toronto · CAWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · 1999 to 2025
$5.7M
CIHRNIDDK NIH HHS DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor sitagliptin, an antidiabetic agent, which lowers blood glucose levels, also reduces postprandial lipid excursion after a mixed meal. The underlying mechanism of this effect, however, is not clear. This study examined the production and clearance of triglyceride-rich lipoprotein particles from the liver and intestine in healthy volunteers in response to a single oral dose of sitagliptin. Using stable isotope tracer techniques and with control of pancreatic hormone levels, the kinetics of lipoprotein particles of intestinal and hepatic origin were measured. Compared with placebo, sitagliptin decreased intestinal lipoprotein concentration by inhibiting particle production, independent of changes in pancreatic hormones, and circulating levels of glucose and free fatty acids. Fractional clearance of particles of both intestinal and hepatic origin, and production of particles of hepatic origin, were not affected. This pleiotropic effect of sitagliptin may explain the reduction in postprandial lipemia seen in clinical trials of this agent and may provide metabolic benefits beyond lowering of glucose levels.

Indexed as

AdultApolipoproteins BDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsIntestinal MucosaIntestinesLipid MetabolismLipoproteinsMaleMiddle AgedPyrazinesSitagliptin PhosphateTriazolesTriglyceridesApolipoproteins BDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsHypoglycemic AgentsLipoproteinsPyrazinesSitagliptin PhosphateTriazolesTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID24584549
PMCPMC4066342
OpenAlexW2167613041

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.