Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24593877›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2014

Traffic-related air pollution and the right ventricle. The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.

Peter J Leary, Joel D Kaufman, R Graham Barr, David A Bluemke, Cynthia L Curl, Catherine L Hough, Joao A Lima, Adam A Szpiro, Victor C Van Hee, Steven M Kawut

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
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  10. Article
  11. Air Quality, Pollution and Sustainability Trends in South Asia: A Population-Based Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Peter J Leary1 Department of Medicine.
Joel D Kaufman
R Graham Barr
David A Bluemke
Cynthia L Curl
Catherine L Hough
Joao A Lima
Adam A Szpiro
Victor C Van Hee
Steven M Kawut

Funding

True Metal fac coreP30ES009089 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Steven N. Chillrud · 1998 to 2026
$44.7M
XENOBIOTIC BIOTRANSFORMATION AND DISPOSITIONP30ES007033 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Nicole Ann Errett · 1995 to 2026
$42.5M
Pulmonary microvascular perfusion in the Multi-Ethnic Study of AtherosclerosisR01HL077612 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI R Graham BARR · 2004 to 2026
$18.8M
NCCIH Supplement to NCATS/CTSA Program for KL2 Scholars - M. SoddersKL2TR002317 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Christy Michelle McKinney · 2017 to 2026
$14.5M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesKL2TR000421 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$12.6M
Molecular Biomedical Imaging Laboratory (NIBIB)ZIAEB000072 · NIBIB · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL IMAGING AND BIOENGINEERING · PI BLUEMKE, DAVID · 2010 to 2017
$5.0M
Endothelial Dysfunction and the RV in the Multi-Ethnic Study of AtherosclerosisR01HL086719 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAWUT, STEVEN M · 2007 to 2010
$2.0M
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionK24HL103844 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAWUT, STEVEN M · 2011 to 2020
$1.6M
Environmental Factors in Cardiovascular DiseaseK24ES013195 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KAUFMAN, JOEL DANIEL · 2005 to 2014
$1.5M
Adjunctive Use of Apyrase to Fibrinolytic TherapyR44HL095169 · NHLBI · APT THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI CHEN, RIDONG · 2012 to 2013
$1.3M
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY--FIELD CENTERN01HC095165 · HC · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY · PI BURKE, GREGORY L · 1999 to 2001
$616k
Enhancing immune reconstitution after implantation of postnatal allogeneic thymusR21HL095165 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CROOKS, GAY M · 2008 to 2009
$440k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000421NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002317NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL103844NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095159NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095165NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095169NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077612NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086719NIEHS NIH HHS K24 ES013195NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007033NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES009089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleRight heart failure is a cause of morbidity and mortality in common and rare heart and lung diseases. Exposure to traffic-related air pollution is linked to left ventricular hypertrophy, heart failure, and death. Relationships between traffic-related air pollution and right ventricular (RV) structure and function have not been studied.

objectivesTo characterize the relationship between traffic-related air pollutants and RV structure and function.

methodsWe included men and women with magnetic resonance imaging assessment of RV structure and function and estimated residential outdoor nitrogen dioxide (NO2) concentrations from the Multi-ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis, a study of individuals free of clinical cardiovascular disease at baseline. Multivariable linear regression estimated associations between NO2 exposure (averaged over the year prior to magnetic resonance imaging) and measures of RV structure and function after adjusting for demographics, anthropometrics, smoking status, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. Adjustment for corresponding left ventricular parameters, traffic-related noise, markers of inflammation, and lung disease were considered in separate models. Secondary analyses considered oxides of nitrogen (NOx) as the exposure. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsThe study sample included 3,896 participants. In fully adjusted models, higher NO2 was associated with greater RV mass and larger RV end-diastolic volume with or without further adjustment for corresponding left ventricular parameters, traffic-related noise, inflammatory markers, or lung disease (all P < 0.05). There was no association between NO2 and RV ejection fraction. Relationships between NOx and RV morphology were similar.

conclusionsHigher levels of NO2 exposure were associated with greater RV mass and larger RV end-diastolic volume.

Indexed as

Vehicle EmissionsVentricular Function, RightAir PollutantsAsianAtherosclerosisBlack or African AmericanEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHeart VentriclesHispanic or LatinoHumansLinear ModelsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNitrogen DioxideAir PollutantsNitrogen DioxideVehicle Emissions

Identifiers

PMID24593877
PMCPMC4098110

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.