Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24663289›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2014

A prediction model for 5-year cardiac mortality in patients with chronic heart failure using ¹²³I-metaiodobenzylguanidine imaging.

Kenichi Nakajima, Tomoaki Nakata, Takahisa Yamada, Shohei Yamashina, Mitsuru Momose, Shu Kasama, Toshiki Matsui, Shinro Matsuo, Mark I Travin, Arnold F Jacobson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prognostic usefulness of planarJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Trial
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  5. Review
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  10. Validation of a Five-Year Prognostic Model UsingAnnals of nuclear cardiology · 2023
    Article
  11. Observational
  12. CardiacPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Machine learning-based risk model usingJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Early therapeutic effects of adaptive servo-ventilation on cardiac sympathetic nervous function in patients with heart failure evaluated using a combination ofJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Kenichi NakajimaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kanazawa University Hospital, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, 920-8641, Japan, nakajima@med.kanazawa-u.ac.jp.
Tomoaki Nakata
Takahisa Yamada
Shohei Yamashina
Mitsuru Momose
Shu Kasama
Toshiki Matsui
Shinro Matsuo
Mark I Travin
Arnold F Jacobson
Kanazawa University Hospital · JPGeneral Electric (Spain) · ESMontefiore Medical Center · USOsaka Prefectural Medical Center · JPSapporo Medical University · JPShiga Medical Center · JPToho University · JPTokyo Women's Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrediction of mortality risk is important in the management of chronic heart failure (CHF). The aim of this study was to create a prediction model for 5-year cardiac death including assessment of cardiac sympathetic innervation using data from a multicenter cohort study in Japan.

methodsThe original pooled database consisted of cohort studies from six sites in Japan. A total of 933 CHF patients who underwent (123)I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) imaging and whose 5-year outcomes were known were selected from this database. The late MIBG heart-to-mediastinum ratio (HMR) was used for quantification of cardiac uptake. Cox proportional hazard and logistic regression analyses were used to select appropriate variables for predicting 5-year cardiac mortality. The formula for predicting 5-year mortality was created using a logistic regression model.

resultsDuring the 5-year follow-up, 205 patients (22 %) died of a cardiac event including heart failure death, sudden cardiac death and fatal acute myocardial infarction (64 %, 30 % and 6 %, respectively). Multivariate logistic analysis selected four parameters, including New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class, age, gender and left ventricular ejection fraction, without HMR (model 1) and five parameters with the addition of HMR (model 2). The net reclassification improvement analysis for all subjects was 13.8 % (p < 0.0001) by including HMR and its inclusion was most effective in the downward reclassification of low-risk patients. Nomograms for predicting 5-year cardiac mortality were created from the five-parameter regression model.

conclusionCardiac MIBG imaging had a significant additive value for predicting cardiac mortality. The prediction formula and nomograms can be used for risk stratifying in patients with CHF.

Indexed as

3-IodobenzylguanidineDeathModels, StatisticalAnalysis of VarianceChronic DiseaseFemaleHeart FailureHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRadionuclide ImagingRisk3-Iodobenzylguanidine

Identifiers

PMID24663289
PMCPMC4122818
OpenAlexW2069219265

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.