ArticleScientific reports2014
Performance-enhanced mesenchymal stem cells via intracellular delivery of steroids.
Article in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Inflammatory bowel diseases · 2015Pooled it
- Advances in the clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells for neurological disorders.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Review
- Molecular and Cellular Analysis of Lipogems-Processed Lipoaspirates for Evaluating the Efficacy of Treatments in Regenerative Medicine.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Article
- Stem cell-based therapies for alopecia areata: a narrative review.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Review
- Glucocorticoid-Mediated Skeletal Muscle Atrophy: Molecular Mechanisms and Potential Therapeutic Targets.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Persistent tailoring of MSC activation through genetic priming.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2024Article
- Peptoid-Cross-Linked Hydrogel Stiffness Modulates Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Immunoregulatory Potential in the Presence of Interferon-Gamma.Macromolecular bioscience · 2024Article
- Engineering mesenchymal stem cells for premature ovarian failure: overcoming challenges and innovating therapeutic strategies.Theranostics · 2024Review
- A Dexamethasone-Loaded Polymeric Electrospun Construct as a Tubular Cardiovascular Implant.Polymers · 2023Article
- Efferocytosis of viable versus heat-inactivated MSC induces human monocytes to distinct immunosuppressive phenotypes.Stem cell research & therapy · 2023Article
- A Method for Electroporation of Cre Recombinase Protein into IntactPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Pretreated Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Secretome: Enhanced Immunotherapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Ruxolitinib inhibits IFNγ-stimulated Sjögren's salivary gland MSC HLA-DR expression and chemokine-dependent T cell migration.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2022Article
- Evaluation of immunomodulatory effects of co-culture or supernatant of dexamethasone or IFN-γ-treated adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on spleen mononuclear cellsEuropean cytokine network · 2022Article
- Dexamethasone priming enhances stemness and immunomodulatory property of tissue-specific human mesenchymal stem cells.BMC developmental biology · 2021Article
- A cell-based drug delivery platform for treating central nervous system inflammation.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2021Article
- Therapeutic implications of transplanted-cell death.Nature biomedical engineering · 2021Article
- Shear-Resistant, Biological Tethering of Nanostimulators for Enhanced Therapeutic Cell Paracrine Factor Secretion.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2021Article
- Cyclosporine A and IFNγ licencing enhances human mesenchymal stromal cell potency in a humanised mouse model of acute graft versus host disease.Stem cell research & therapy · 2021Article
- Strategies to Potentiate Paracrine Therapeutic Efficacy of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Inflammatory Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Inadequate immunomodulatory potency of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) may limit their therapeutic efficacy. We report glucocorticoid steroids augment MSC expression and activity of indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), a primary mediator of MSC immunomodulatory function. This effect depends on signaling through the glucocorticoid receptor and is mediated through up-regulation of FOXO3. Treatment of MSCs with glucocorticoids, budesonide or dexamethasone, enhanced IDO expression following IFN-γ stimulation in multiple donors and was able to restore IDO expression in over-passaged MSCs. As IDO enhancement was most notable when cells were continuously exposed to budesonide, we engineered MSC with budesonide loaded PLGA microparticles. MSC efficiently internalized budesonide microparticles and exhibited 4-fold enhanced IDO activity compared to budesonide preconditioned and naïve MSC, resulting in a 2-fold improvement in suppression of stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells in an IDO-dependent manner. Thus, the augmentation of MSC immune modulation may abrogate challenges associated with inadequate potency and enhance their therapeutic efficacy.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.