Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24728953›Full record

Trial reportHigh blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension2014

Berberine and monacolin effects on the cardiovascular risk profile of women with oestroprogestin-induced hypercholesterolemia.

Arrigo F G Cicero, Alessandra Reggi, Angelo Parini, Martino Morbini, Martina Rosticci, Elisa Grandi, Claudio Borghi

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Molecular landscape of Berberine's therapeutic potential in gastrointestinal disorders.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Cardiovascular prevention: the role of second generation of nutraceuticals.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arrigo F G CiceroMedical and Surgical Sciences Department, University of Bologna, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Via Albertoni, 15, 40138, Bologna, Italy, afgcicero@cardionet.it.
Alessandra Reggi
Angelo Parini
Martino Morbini
Martina Rosticci
Elisa Grandi
Claudio Borghi
University of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOne of the most frequent side effect of oral contraceptives use is a stable alteration of the lipid profile. This could be even more relevant in women affected by polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

aimConsidering the importance of a balanced lipid profile in cardiovascular prevention and that the exposure to the drugs could be many years long, our aim was to investigate the possible beneficial effect of a largely tested low-dosed combined lipid-lowering nutraceutical on dyslipidemias induced by oestroprogestins prescribed to young women for different indications.

methodsWe prospectively enrolled 84 patients in primary cardiovascular disease prevention, with low estimated cardiovascular disease risk (<5 % according to the ESC/EAS guidelines), and LDL-C increased above normal value (LDL-C >130 mg/dL) after the use of at least two different oral oestroprogestins treatments. Forty-four women were prescribed oral oestroprogestins for PCOS, while 40 for pure contraception. The tested nutraceutical contained berberine 500 mg/tab and monacolins 3 mg/tab was prescribed to all enrolled patients, associated the previously prescribed standard lipid-lowering diet.

resultsAfter 3 months of nutraceutical treatment, we observed a significant improvement in BMI (-1.5 ± 0.8 %, p < 0.001), FPG (-6.9 ± 5.8 %, p < 0.001), HOMA index (-3.5 ± 5.6 %, p < 0.001), TC (-20.1 ± 6.6 %, p < 0.001), LDL-C (-25.3 ± 8.9 %, p < 0.001), HDL-C (+14.1 ± 2.2 %, p < 0.001), TG (-29.9 ± 25.2 %, p < 0.001) and hsCRP (-2.5 ± 2.4 %, p = 0.019). Similar results have been obtained even repeating the analysis by subgroups, beyond hsCRP that significantly improved in PCOS patients compared to both the baseline and the non-PCOS group.

conclusionIt appears that the tested combined lipid-lowering nutraceutical is able to equally improve lipid metabolism in oral contraceptive induced hypercholesterolemia in women affected or not by PCOS.

Indexed as

AdultAnticholesteremic AgentsBerberineCardiovascular DiseasesContraceptionContraceptives, OralDietary SupplementsDrug CombinationsEthinyl EstradiolFemaleHumansHypercholesterolemiaLipid MetabolismLovastatinNorpregnenesPilot ProjectsAnticholesteremic AgentsBerberineContraceptives, OralDrug CombinationsestroprogestinEthinyl EstradiolLovastatinNorpregnenes

Identifiers

PMID24728953
OpenAlexW2106182286

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.