Evidence mapPaperPMID 24735709Full record

ReviewDiabetes research and clinical practice2014

SGLT2 inhibitors in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

Farhad M Hasan, Mazen Alsahli, John E Gerich

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02798744 (SGLT-2 Inhibitor Empagliflozin Effects on Appetite and Weight Regulation), which is not on this map. Cited by 64 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
15.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02798744 phase4completedstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

SGLT-2 Inhibitor Empagliflozin Effects on Appetite and Weight Regulation: A Randomised Double-blind Placebo-controlled Trial (The SEESAW Study)

Ran2016Enrolled68Registered outcomes15Posted comparisons0ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Armsdiet, empagliflozin, Placebo
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 168 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. SGLT2 Inhibitors in Kidney Diseases-A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Fasting and Post-Load Glucose and Non-Esterified Fatty Acids and Risk of Heart Failure and Its Subtypes in Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Farhad M HasanUniversity of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Mazen AlsahliUniversity of Toronto Faculty of Medicine, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
John E GerichUniversity of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, NY, USA. Electronic address: johngerich@compuserve.com.
University of Rochester · USUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The kidney plays an important role in glucose homeostasis via its production, utilization, and, most importantly, reabsorption of glucose from glomerular filtrate which is largely mediated via the sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2). Pharmacological inhibition of SGLT2 increases urinary glucose excretion and decreases plasma glucose levels in an insulin-independent manner. Agents that inhibit SGLT2 represent a novel class of drugs, which has recently become available for treatment of type 2 diabetes. This article summarizes the rationale for use of these agents and reviews available clinical data on their efficacy, safety, and risks/benefits.

Indexed as

Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansHypoglycemic AgentsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Hypoglycemic AgentsSLC5A2 protein, humanSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsCanagliflozinDapagliflozinEmpagliflozinGlucose reabsorptionSGLT2 inhibitorsType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID24735709
OpenAlexW2131411448

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.