Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24753151›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists2014

AP-2α is required after lens vesicle formation to maintain lens integrity.

Christine L Kerr, Mizna A Zaveri, Michael L Robinson, Trevor Williams, Judith A West-Mays

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Single Cell Atlas of the Newt Iris During Lens Regeneration.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christine L KerrDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University Health Science Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Mizna A Zaveri
Michael L Robinson
Trevor Williams
Judith A West-Mays
McMaster University Medical Centre · CAMiami University · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Role of AP-2 genes in development of the lensR01EY011910 · NEI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WEST-MAYS, JUDITH A · 1998 to 2006
$1.3M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranscription factors are critical in regulating lens development. The AP-2 family of transcription factors functions in differentiation, cell growth and apoptosis, and in lens and eye development. AP-2α, in particular, is important in early lens development, and when conditionally deleted at the placode stage defective separation of the lens vesicle from the surface ectoderm results. AP-2α's role during later stages of lens development is unknown. To address this, the MLR10-Cre transgene was used to delete AP-2α from the lens epithelium beginning at embryonic day (E) 10.5.

resultsThe loss of AP-2α after lens vesicle separation resulted in morphological defects beginning at E18.5. By P4, a small highly vacuolated lens with a multilayered epithelium was evident in the MLR10-AP-2α mutants. Epithelial cells appeared elongated and expressed fiber cell specific βB1 and γ-crystallins. Epithelial cell polarity and lens cell adhesion was disrupted and accompanied by the misexpression of ZO-1, N-Cadherin, and β-catenin. Cell death was observed in the mutant lens epithelium between postnatal day (P) 14 and P30, and correlated with altered arrangements of cells within the epithelium.

conclusionsOur findings demonstrate that AP-2α continues to be required after lens vesicle separation to maintain a normal lens epithelial cell phenotype and overall lens integrity and to ensure correct fiber cell differentiation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCataractCell AdhesionCell DifferentiationCell PolarityEmbryo, MammalianEpithelial CellsEpitheliumGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalLens, CrystallineMiceMice, TransgenicPhenotypeTranscription Factor AP-2Transcription Factor AP-2AP-2differentiationlens developmentlens epitheliumtranscription factors

Identifiers

PMID24753151
PMCPMC7962590
OpenAlexW1924404458

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.