Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24918154›Full record

ArticleKidney international2014

Albumin-induced podocyte injury and protection are associated with regulation of COX-2.

Shipra Agrawal, Adam J Guess, Melinda A Chanley, William E Smoyer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of Prothrombin on Podocytopathy and Proteinuria in Glomerular Disease.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2025
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  7. Identification of Oxidative Stress-Related Biomarkers in Diabetic Kidney Disease.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Disruption of the exocyst induces podocyte loss and dysfunction.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shipra AgrawalCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Adam J GuessCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Melinda A ChanleyCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
William E Smoyer1] Center for Clinical and Translational Research, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA [2] Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Nuclear Receptor and MAP Kinase Signaling in Podocyte InjuryR01DK095059 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI SMOYER, WILLIAM E · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
Function of Hsp27 and its Binding Proteins in the Glomerular PodocyteR01DK077283 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI SMOYER, WILLIAM E · 2007 to 2010
$691k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK077283NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Albuminuria is both a hallmark and a risk factor for progressive glomerular disease, and results in increased exposure of podocytes to serum albumin with its associated factors. Here in vivo and in vitro models of serum albumin-overload were used to test the hypothesis that albumin-induced proteinuria and podocyte injury directly correlate with COX-2 induction. Albumin induced COX-2, MCP-1, CXCL1, and the stress protein HSP25 in both rat glomeruli and cultured podocytes, whereas B7-1 and HSP70i were also induced in podocytes. Podocyte exposure to albumin induced both mRNA and protein and enhanced the mRNA stability of COX-2, a key regulator of renal hemodynamics and inflammation, which renders podocytes susceptible to injury. Podocyte exposure to albumin also stimulated several kinases (p38 MAPK, MK2, JNK/SAPK, and ERK1/2), inhibitors of which (except JNK/SAPK) downregulated albumin-induced COX-2. Inhibition of AMPK, PKC, and NFκB also downregulated albumin-induced COX-2. Critically, albumin-induced COX-2 was also inhibited by glucocorticoids and thiazolidinediones, both of which directly protect podocytes against injury. Furthermore, specific albumin-associated fatty acids were identified as important contributors to COX-2 induction, podocyte injury, and proteinuria. Thus, COX-2 is associated with podocyte injury during albuminuria, as well as with the known podocyte protection imparted by glucocorticoids and thiazolidinediones. Moreover, COX-2 induction, podocyte damage, and albuminuria appear mediated largely by serum albumin-associated fatty acids.

Indexed as

AlbuminuriaAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsB7-1 AntigenCells, CulturedChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL1Cyclooxygenase 2Enzyme ActivationFatty AcidsGene ExpressionGlucocorticoidsHeat-Shock ProteinsHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsMAP Kinase Signaling SystemAMP-Activated Protein KinasesB7-1 AntigenCcl2 protein, mouseCcl2 protein, ratChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL1Cxcl1 protein, mouseCxcl1 protein, ratCyclooxygenase 2Fatty AcidsGlucocorticoidsHeat-Shock ProteinsHsbp1 protein, mouseHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHspb1 protein, ratMolecular ChaperonesNeoplasm ProteinsNF-kappa BProtein Kinase CRNA, MessengerSerum Albumin, BovineThiazolidinediones

Identifiers

PMID24918154
PMCPMC4245399
OpenAlexW2059351458

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.