Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24950153›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2014

Physical performance measures and polypharmacy among hospitalized older adults: results from the CRIME study.

F Sganga, D L Vetrano, S Volpato, A Cherubini, C Ruggiero, A Corsonello, P Fabbietti, F Lattanzio, R Bernabei, G Onder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Polypharmacy and Gait Performance in Community-dwelling Older Adults.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Editorial: Frailty and Polypharmacy.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2016
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

F SgangaFederica Sganga, Centro Medicina dellrsquor;Invecchiamento, Department of Gerontology, Neuroscience and Orthopedics, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo F. Vito 1, 00168, Roma, Italy, Tel. +39 06 30154341, Fax +39 06 3051911, E-mail: federica.sganga@hotmail.it.
D L Vetrano
S Volpato
A Cherubini
C Ruggiero
A Corsonello
P Fabbietti
F Lattanzio
R Bernabei
G Onder

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the association of polypharmacy and physical performance measures in a sample of elderly patients aged ≥65 years admitted to acute care hospitals. DESIGN, SETTING AND

participantsProspective study conducted among 1123 hospitalized older adults participating to the CRiteria to Assess Appropriate Medication Use among Elderly Complex Patients (CRIME) project. MEASUREMENTS: Physical performance was measured at hospital admission by the 4-meter walking speed (WS) and the grip strength (GS). Polypharmacy was defined as the use of ≥10 drugs during hospital stay.

resultsMean age of 1123 participants was 81.5±7.4 years and 576 (51.3%) were on polypharmacy. Prevalence of polypharmacy was higher in patients with low WS and GS. After adjusting for potential confounders, participants in the highest tertile of WS were less likely to be on polypharmacy as compared with those in the lowest tertile (OR 0.58; 95% CI 0.35 - 0.96). Similarly, participants in the highest tertile of GS had a significantly lower likelihood of polypharmacy as compared with those in the lowest tertile (OR 0.55; 95% CI 0.36 - 0.84). When examined as continuous variables, WS and GS were inversely associated with polypharmacy (WS: OR 0.77 per 1 SD increment; 95% CI 0.60 - 0.98; GS: OR 0.71 per 1 SD increment; 95% CI 0.56 - 0.90).

conclusionAmong hospitalized older adults WS and GS are inversely related to polypharmacy. These measures should be incorporated in standard assessment of in-hospital patients.

Indexed as

HospitalizationPolypharmacyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHand StrengthHumansMalePrevalenceProspective StudiesWalking

Identifiers

PMID24950153
PMCPMC12880514

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.