Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24976214›Full record

ArticleNeuron2014

A role for Tac2, NkB, and Nk3 receptor in normal and dysregulated fear memory consolidation.

Raül Andero, Brian G Dias, Kerry J Ressler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Activity-Dependent Regulation of Basal Forebrain Cholinergic Neurons by Striatal Spiny Projection Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  5. A neural circuit basis for reward-induced suppression of fear generalization and enhancement of fear extinction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raül AnderoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Center for Behavioral Neuroscience, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA. Electronic address: raul.andero.gali@gmail.com.
Brian G DiasDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Center for Behavioral Neuroscience, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Kerry J ResslerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Center for Behavioral Neuroscience, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Emory National Primate Research CenterEmory University · US

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
YNPRC NHP CLINICAL MEDICINE RESIDENCY PROGRAM - SUPPLEMENTP51RR000165 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WALLEN, KIM · 1985 to 2011
$114.0M
ENNCF - Viral Vector CoreP30NS055077 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2008 to 2018
$6.8M
Genetic and estrogen-dependent regulation of the human PAC1R receptor and PTSDR01MH096764 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI RESSLER, KERRY J. · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Functional dissection of the Tac2-Nk3R pathway to prevent fear consolidationR21MH101492 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI RESSLER, KERRY J. · 2013 to 2014
$446k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000165NCRR NIH HHS P51RR000165NIH HHS OD P51OD011132NIH HHS P51 OD011132NIMH NIH HHS 1R01MH096764NIMH NIH HHS 1R21MH101492-01NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096764NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH101492NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS055077NINDS NIH HHS P30NS055077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The centromedial amygdala (CeM), a subdivision of the central amygdala (CeA), is believed to be the main output station of the amygdala for fear expression. We provide evidence that the Tac2 gene, expressed by neurons specifically within the CeM, is required for modulating fear memories. Tac2 is colocalized with GAD65 and CaMKIIα but not with PKCd and Enk neurons in the CeM. Moreover, the Tac2 product, NkB, and its specific receptor, Nk3R, are also involved in the consolidation of fear memories. Increased Tac2 expression, through a stress-induced PTSD-like model, or following lentiviral CeA overexpression, are sufficient to enhance fear consolidation. This effect is blocked by the Nk3R antagonist osanetant. Concordantly, silencing of Tac2-expressing neurons in CeA with DREADDs impairs fear consolidation. Together, these studies further our understanding of the role of the Tac2 gene and CeM in fear processing and may provide approaches to intervention for fear-related disorders.

Indexed as

AmygdalaAnimalsConditioning, ClassicalFearMaleMemoryMiceNeurokinin BNeuronsPiperidinesProtein PrecursorsReceptors, Neurokinin-3TachykininsNeurokinin BPiperidinespreprotachykininProtein PrecursorsReceptors, Neurokinin-3SR 142801Tachykinins

Identifiers

PMID24976214
PMCPMC4103970
OpenAlexW2030364710

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.