Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24986913›Full record

ArticleHealth education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education2015

Participant adherence indicators predict changes in blood pressure, anthropometric measures, and self-reported physical activity in a lifestyle intervention: HUB city steps.

Jessica L Thomson, Alicia S Landry, Jamie M Zoellner, Carol Connell, Michael B Madson, Elaine Fontenot Molaison, Kathy Yadrick

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jessica L ThomsonUSDA Agricultural Research Service, Stoneville, MS, USA jessica.thomson@ars.usda.gov.
Alicia S LandryUniversity of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA.
Jamie M ZoellnerVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Carol ConnellUniversity of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA.
Michael B MadsonUniversity of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA.
Elaine Fontenot MolaisonUniversity of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA.
Kathy YadrickUniversity of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA.

Funding

A Community Partnership to Reduce Blood Pressure among African American AdultsR24MD002787 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI YADRICK, KATHLEEN · 2008 to 2012
$3.6M
NIMHD NIH HHS R24 MD002787NIMHD NIH HHS R24MD002787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this secondary analysis was to evaluate the utility of several participant adherence indicators for predicting changes in clinical, anthropometric, dietary, fitness, and physical activity (PA) outcomes in a lifestyle intervention, HUB City Steps, conducted in a southern, African American cohort in 2010. HUB City Steps was a 6-month, community-engaged, multicomponent, noncontrolled intervention targeting hypertension risk factors. Descriptive indicators were constructed using two participant adherence measures, education session attendance (ESA) and weekly steps/day pedometer diary submission (PDS), separately and in combination. Analyses, based on data from 269 primarily African American adult participants, included bivariate tests of association and multivariable linear regression to determine significant relationships between seven adherence indicators and health outcome changes, including clinical, anthropometric, dietary, fitness, and PA measures. ESA indicators were significantly correlated with four health outcomes: body mass index (BMI), fat mass, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and PA (-.29 ≤ r ≤ .23, p < .05). PDS indicators were significantly correlated with PA (r = .27, p < .001). Combination ESA/PDS indicators were significantly correlated with five health outcomes: BMI, percentage body fat (%BF), fat mass, LDL, and PA (r = -.26 to .29, p < .05). Results from the multivariate models indicated that the combination ESA/PDS indicators were the most significant predictors of changes for five outcomes--%BF, fat mass, LDL diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and PA--while ESA performed best for BMI only. For DBP, a one-unit increase in the continuous-categorical ESA/PDS indicator resulted in 0.3 mm Hg decrease. Implications for assessing participant adherence in community-based, multicomponent lifestyle intervention research are discussed.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorActigraphyAdultAnthropometryBlack or African AmericanBlood PressureBody Mass IndexFemaleHealth EducationHealth PromotionHumansHypertensionLife StyleLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedAfrican Americancommunity health promotiondiethealth behaviormeasurement issuesphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID24986913
PMCPMC4281503

What Socratic holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.