Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25002028›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2014

CDK 4/6 inhibitors sensitize PIK3CA mutant breast cancer to PI3K inhibitors.

Sadhna R Vora, Dejan Juric, Nayoon Kim, Mari Mino-Kenudson, Tiffany Huynh, Carlotta Costa, Elizabeth L Lockerman, Sarah F Pollack, Manway Liu, Xiaoyan Li and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 262 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
262citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
28.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

262 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 432 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Overall Survival with Inavolisib inThe New England journal of medicine · 2025
    Trial
  6. FDA Approval Summary: Alpelisib Plus Fulvestrant for Patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative, PIK3CA-mutated, Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Trial
  7. Trial
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  9. Article
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  11. Review
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  15. CDK4/6 Inhibitors in Breast Cancer-Who Should Receive Them?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
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  20. Article

202 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sadhna R VoraMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA 02120, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Dejan JuricMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA 02120, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Nayoon KimMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA 02120, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Mari Mino-KenudsonMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA 02120, USA; Department of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Tiffany HuynhDepartment of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Carlotta CostaMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA 02120, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Elizabeth L LockermanMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA 02120, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Sarah F PollackMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA 02120, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Manway LiuNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Xiaoyan LiNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Joseph LeharNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Marion WiesmannNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Markus WartmannNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Yan ChenNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Z Alexander CaoNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Maria Pinzon-OrtizNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Sunkyu KimNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Robert SchlegelNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Alan HuangNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. Electronic address: alan.huang@novartis.com.
Jeffrey A EngelmanMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA 02120, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: jengelman@partners.org.
Novartis (United States) · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Tissue and Pathology CoreP50CA168504 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI LEIF W ELLISEN, NANCY U LIN · 2013 to 2026
$30.1M
The Activation of ERBB3 Signaling as a Resistance Mechanism to Targeted TherapiesR01CA137008 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Aaron N Hata, ZOFIA PIOTROWSKA · 2009 to 2026
$5.7M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA168504NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway occurs frequently in breast cancer. However, clinical results of single-agent PI3K inhibitors have been modest to date. A combinatorial drug screen on multiple PIK3CA mutant cancers with decreased sensitivity to PI3K inhibitors revealed that combined CDK 4/6-PI3K inhibition synergistically reduces cell viability. Laboratory studies revealed that sensitive cancers suppress RB phosphorylation upon treatment with single-agent PI3K inhibitors but cancers with reduced sensitivity fail to do so. Similarly, patients' tumors that responded to the PI3K inhibitor BYL719 demonstrated suppression of pRB, while nonresponding tumors showed sustained or increased levels of pRB. Importantly, the combination of PI3K and CDK 4/6 inhibitors overcomes intrinsic and adaptive resistance leading to tumor regressions in PIK3CA mutant xenografts.

Indexed as

MutationPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsAnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsCell ProliferationCell SurvivalClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Dose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansCDK4 protein, humanCDK6 protein, humanClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphatidylinositol PhosphatesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPIK3CA protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRetinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID25002028
PMCPMC4155598
OpenAlexW1975570973

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.