Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25002484›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Commensal microbes drive intestinal inflammation by IL-17-producing CD4+ T cells through ICOSL and OX40L costimulation in the absence of B7-1 and B7-2.

Lijun Xin, Tony T Jiang, Vandana Chaturvedi, Jeremy M Kinder, James M Ertelt, Jared H Rowe, Kris A Steinbrecher, Sing Sing Way

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. OX40L-OX40 Signaling in Atopic Dermatitis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Article
  6. Unregulated antigen-presenting cell activation by T cells breaks self tolerance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  7. The mammalian mycobiome: A complex system in a dynamic relationship with the host.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Systems biology and medicine · 2019
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Ubc9 overexpression and SUMO1 deficiency blunt inflammation after intestinal ischemia/reperfusion.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lijun XinDivisions of Infectious Diseases and.
Tony T JiangDivisions of Infectious Diseases and.
Vandana ChaturvediDivisions of Infectious Diseases and.
Jeremy M KinderDivisions of Infectious Diseases and.
James M ErteltDivisions of Infectious Diseases and.
Jared H RoweDivisions of Infectious Diseases and.
Kris A SteinbrecherGastroenterology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cinncinnati, OH 45229.
Sing Sing WayDivisions of Infectious Diseases and singsing.way@cchmc.org.
Office of Infectious Diseases · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Stem Cell/Organoid and Genome Editing CoreP30DK078392 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Alexander Miethke · 2007 to 2026
$24.4M
The Immune Pathogenesis of Prenatal Listeria monocytogenes InfectionR01AI100934 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI WAY, SING SING · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
Regulatory T cells dictate immunity during persistent Salmonella infectionR01AI087830 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI WAY, SING SING · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
CD4 T cells with specificity to noninherited maternal antigen.R21AI112186 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WAY, SING SING · 2014 to 2015
$429k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087830NIAID NIH HHS R01AI087830NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI100934NIAID NIH HHS R01AI100934NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI112186NIAID NIH HHS R21AI112186NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK078392NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK078392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The costimulatory B7-1 (CD80)/B7-2 (CD86) molecules, along with T-cell receptor stimulation, together facilitate T-cell activation. This explains why in vivo B7 costimulation neutralization efficiently silences a variety of human autoimmune disorders. Paradoxically, however, B7 blockade also potently moderates accumulation of immune-suppressive regulatory T cells (Tregs) essential for protection against multiorgan systemic autoimmunity. Here we show that B7 deprivation in mice overrides the necessity for Tregs in averting systemic autoimmunity and inflammation in extraintestinal tissues, whereas peripherally induced Tregs retained in the absence of B7 selectively mitigate intestinal inflammation caused by Th17 effector CD4(+) T cells. The need for additional immune suppression in the intestine reflects commensal microbe-driven T-cell activation through the accessory costimulation molecules ICOSL and OX40L. Eradication of commensal enteric bacteria mitigates intestinal inflammation and IL-17 production triggered by Treg depletion in B7-deficient mice, whereas re-establishing intestinal colonization with Candida albicans primes expansion of Th17 cells with commensal specificity. Thus, neutralizing B7 costimulation uncovers an essential role for Tregs in selectively averting intestinal inflammation by Th17 CD4(+) T cells with commensal microbe specificity.

Indexed as

AnimalsB7-1 AntigenB7-2 AntigenCandida albicansCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCTLA-4 AntigenHumansInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator LigandInflammationInterleukin-17IntestinesLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLB7-1 AntigenB7-2 AntigenCTLA-4 AntigenIcosl protein, mouseInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator LigandInterleukin-17OX40 Ligand

Identifiers

PMID25002484
PMCPMC4115533
OpenAlexW2013769372

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.