Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25052856›Full record

ReviewCurrent diabetes reports2014

Managing sedentary behavior to reduce the risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

Paddy C Dempsey, Neville Owen, Stuart J H Biddle, David W Dunstan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current diabetes reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02377037 (What is the Metabolic Cost of Sitting, Standing, and Sit/Stand Transitions? A Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 78 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
19.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02377037 nacompletednot on this map

What is the Metabolic Cost of Sitting, Standing, and Sit/Stand Transitions? A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorTechnical University of LisbonRan2014 to 2015Enrolled50ConditionsMetabolic CostArmsMetabolic cost and HR associated with distinct postural behaviors
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

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18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Paddy C DempseyPhysical Activity Laboratory, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, 3004, Australia, Paddy.Dempsey@bakeridi.edu.au.
Neville Owen
Stuart J H Biddle
David W Dunstan
Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AULoughborough University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modern human environments are vastly different from those of our forebears. Rapidly advancing technology in transportation, communications, workplaces, and home entertainment confer a wealth of benefits, but increasingly come with costs to human health. Sedentary behavior-too much sitting as distinct from too little physical activity-contributes adversely to cardiometabolic health outcomes and premature mortality. Findings from observational epidemiology have been synthesized in meta-analyses, and evidence is now shifting into the realm of experimental trials with the aim of identifying novel mechanisms and potential causal relationships. We discuss recent observational and experimental evidence that makes a compelling case for reducing and breaking up prolonged sitting time in both the primary prevention and disease management contexts. We also highlight future research needs, the opportunities for developing targeted interventions, and the potential of population-wide initiatives designed to address too much sitting as a health risk.

Indexed as

Sedentary BehaviorCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes MellitusHumansMotor ActivityPublic PolicyRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID25052856
OpenAlexW2093840162

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.