Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25105295›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Molecular mechanisms of action of herbal antifungal alkaloid berberine, in Candida albicans.

Sanjiveeni Dhamgaye, Frédéric Devaux, Patrick Vandeputte, Nitesh Kumar Khandelwal, Dominique Sanglard, Gauranga Mukhopadhyay, Rajendra Prasad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Fungal biology and biotechnology · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Membrane of Candida albicans as a target of berberine.BMC complementary and alternative medicine · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sanjiveeni DhamgayeSchool of Life Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India; Special Centre for Molecular Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
Frédéric DevauxSorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7238, Laboratoire de genomique des microorganisms, Paris, France.
Patrick VandeputteInstitute of Microbiology, University of Lausanne and University Hospital Center, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Nitesh Kumar KhandelwalSchool of Life Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
Dominique SanglardInstitute of Microbiology, University of Lausanne and University Hospital Center, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Gauranga MukhopadhyaySpecial Centre for Molecular Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
Rajendra PrasadSchool of Life Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
Jawaharlal Nehru University · INUniversity of Lausanne · CHUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida albicans causes superficial to systemic infections in immuno-compromised individuals. The concomitant use of fungistatic drugs and the lack of cidal drugs frequently result in strains that could withstand commonly used antifungals, and display multidrug resistance (MDR). In search of novel fungicidals, in this study, we have explored a plant alkaloid berberine (BER) for its antifungal potential. For this, we screened an in-house transcription factor (TF) mutant library of C. albicans strains towards their susceptibility to BER. Our screen of TF mutant strains identified a heat shock factor (HSF1), which has a central role in thermal adaptation, to be most responsive to BER treatment. Interestingly, HSF1 mutant was not only highly susceptible to BER but also displayed collateral susceptibility towards drugs targeting cell wall (CW) and ergosterol biosynthesis. Notably, BER treatment alone could affect the CW integrity as was evident from the growth retardation of MAP kinase and calcineurin pathway null mutant strains and transmission electron microscopy. However, unlike BER, HSF1 effect on CW appeared to be independent of MAP kinase and Calcineurin pathway genes. Additionally, unlike hsf1 null strain, BER treatment of Candida cells resulted in dysfunctional mitochondria, which was evident from its slow growth in non-fermentative carbon source and poor labeling with mitochondrial membrane potential sensitive probe. This phenotype was reinforced with an enhanced ROS levels coinciding with the up-regulated oxidative stress genes in BER-treated cells. Together, our study not only describes the molecular mechanism of BER fungicidal activity but also unravels a new role of evolutionary conserved HSF1, in MDR of Candida.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsBerberineCandida albicansCandidiasisDrug Resistance, FungalDrug Resistance, MultipleFungal ProteinsHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansMutationReactive Oxygen SpeciesTranscription FactorsAntifungal AgentsBerberineFungal ProteinsHeat-Shock ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25105295
PMCPMC4126717
OpenAlexW2087471835

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.