Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25194752›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of biometeorology2015

Clinical and biochemical effects of a 3-week program of diet combined with spa therapy in obese and diabetic patients: a pilot open study.

Antonella Fioravanti, Przemysław Adamczyk, Nicola Antonio Pascarelli, Chiara Giannitti, Renato Urso, Michał Tołodziecki, Irena Ponikowska

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of biometeorology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
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  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Adipokine Profile in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Depends on Degree of Obesity.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonella FioravantiDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Rheumatology Unit, University of Siena, "Le Scotte" Policlinico, Viale Bracci 1, 53100, Siena, Italy, fioravanti7@virgilio.it.
Przemysław Adamczyk
Nicola Antonio Pascarelli
Chiara Giannitti
Renato Urso
Michał Tołodziecki
Irena Ponikowska
University of Siena · ITCollegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz · PLCiech (Poland) · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a major risk factor for arterial hypertension, coronary artery disease, dyslipidemias, and type 2 diabetes. Spa therapy has long been used for treating obesity and its comorbidities. Enlargement of adipose tissue has been linked to a dysregulation of adipokine secretion and adipose tissue inflammation. Adipokines are currently investigated as potential drug targets in these conditions. Our primary aim was to assess the clinical efficacy of a 3-week program of diet combined with spa therapy in obese patients with and without type 2 diabetes. The secondary aim was to examine whether this combined program influences the response of serum levels of leptin, adiponectin, visfatin, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein. Fifty obese males were enrolled and 21 of these featured a type 2 diabetes. During the 3-week period of the study, the patients were on a 1,000-kcal diet and were involved in mineral bath and total body's mud-pack applications (15 procedures). Patients were assessed at baseline and at the end of the therapy for clinical and biochemical parameters (total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, glycemia, and adipokines). We showed that a 3-week program of spa therapy in obese patients induced significant decrease of body weight, body mass index, triglycerides, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, glycemia, and serum levels of leptin and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein. So, a cycle of mud-bath therapy associated with a controlled diet may be a promising treatment for obesity and type 2 diabetes decreasing body weight and many risk factors for atherosclerosis and metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

BalneologyDietAdiponectinAdultAgedC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansLeptinMaleMiddle AgedNicotinamide PhosphoribosyltransferaseObesityPilot ProjectsTreatment OutcomeAdiponectinADIPOQ protein, humanC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesLeptinNicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferasenicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, human

Identifiers

PMID25194752
OpenAlexW2045453173

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.