Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25210458›Full record

ArticleVascular health and risk management2014

Coronary microvascular endothelial dysfunction is an independent predictor of development of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.

Megha Prasad, Martin Reriani, Sundeep Khosla, Mario Gössl, Ryan Lennon, Rajiv Gulati, Abhiram Prasad, Lilach O Lerman, Amir Lerman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Genetic Scores ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  12. The association between CD31Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Megha PrasadDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Martin RerianiDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Sundeep KhoslaDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Mario GösslDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Ryan LennonDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Rajiv GulatiDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Abhiram PrasadDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Lilach O LermanDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Amir LermanDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA growing body of evidence links coronary artery atherosclerosis and calcification to osteoporosis in women. The endothelium plays a critical role in maintaining vascular integrity and may play a role in bone metabolism. We aimed to determine whether early coronary atherosclerosis, as detected by coronary microvascular endothelial dysfunction (CMED), predicts the development of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.

methodsCoronary vascular reactivity was evaluated in 194 postmenopausal women greater than 50 years of age and with non-obstructive coronary arteries by administration of intracoronary acetylcholine during diagnostic angiography. CMED was defined as ≤50% increase in coronary blood flow from baseline in response to maximal dose. After a median follow-up of 7.0±0.3 years, patients were assessed by a questionnaire for development of osteoporosis.

resultsThe average age of the cohort was 60.9±7.4 years. Women with CMED were twice as likely to develop osteoporosis compared with women without endothelial dysfunction after adjustment for potential confounders (relative risk, 2.4; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.1, 5.6, P=0.02). Epicardial endothelial dysfunction was not associated with development of osteoporosis. DISCUSSION: Early coronary atherosclerosis with endothelial dysfunction is an independent marker for increased risk of developing osteoporosis in postmenopausal women greater than 50 years of age without obstructive coronary artery disease. The current study supports a link between coronary atherosclerosis and osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Coronary CirculationPostmenopauseVasodilationAcetylcholineAgedAge FactorsCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsEndothelium, VascularFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMinnesotaOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalPredictive Value of TestsAcetylcholineVasodilator Agentscoronary artery diseaseendothelial dysfunctionendothelial progenitor cellslow bone massscreening

Identifiers

PMID25210458
PMCPMC4155804
OpenAlexW1965011549

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.