Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25414882›Full record

ArticleNursing and midwifery studies2013

Effect of self - care education on quality of life in patients with primary hypertension: comparing lecture and educational package.

Mohamad Aghajani, Neda Mirbagher Ajorpaz, Mahbube Kafaei Atrian, Zahra Raofi, Fatemeh Abedi, Sajad Naeimi Vartoni, Akbar Soleimani

Abstract read
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Article in Nursing and midwifery studies, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohamad AghajaniDepartment of Nursing, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran.
Neda Mirbagher AjorpazDepartment of Nursing, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran.
Mahbube Kafaei AtrianDepartment of Nursing, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran.
Zahra RaofiDepartment of Nursing, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran.
Fatemeh AbediDepartment of Nursing, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran.
Sajad Naeimi VartoniDepartment of Nursing, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran.
Akbar SoleimaniDepartment of Nursing, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension is a dangerous risk factor for public health. It profoundly affects the patients' quality of life. However, there is lack of agreement on the best method for self-care management in patients with hypertension.

objectivesThis study was conducted to compare the effect of lecture and educational pamphlets on quality of life (QOL) in patients with primary hypertension. PATIENTS AND

methodsA quasi-experimental study was performed on 90 patients with chronic primary hypertension referred to two outpatient clinics in Kashan city. Patients were randomly divided into three groups including lecture group, educational package group, and control group. The participants' quality of life was measured using the SF-36 questionnaire at the beginning of the study, and two months later. Data was analyzed using ANOVA and Chi-Square tests.

resultsNo significant differences were observed between the three groups for demographics characteristics and QOL before the intervention except for marital status. Mean scores of QOL dimensions of the intervention groups were increased at the end of the study, except for the dimension of bodily pain. Tukey post-Hoc test showed that except for general health, the two intervention groups were not significantly different in other dimensions, and significant differences were observed between the control group and the two intervention groups (P < 0.05). At start and the end of the study, the mean differences in the general health dimension in three groups were 2.25 ± 0.1, 0.07 ± 0.01, and -1.70 ± 0.01 respectively. There were significant differences among groups (P = 0.04).

conclusionsLecture and educational package can both improve some dimensions of the QOL in patients with hypertension. However, as pamphlets are cheap and easy to use, this method may be used as an effective method for self-care education in health care settings in Iran, where the system is faced with nursing shortage.

Indexed as

EducationHypertensionLecturesQuality of LifeSelf-Care

Identifiers

PMID25414882
PMCPMC4228907

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.