Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25450672›Full record

ArticleBiochemical pharmacology2014

Antagonism of human formyl peptide receptor 1 (FPR1) by chromones and related isoflavones.

Igor A Schepetkin, Liliya N Kirpotina, Andrei I Khlebnikov, Ni Cheng, Richard D Ye, Mark T Quinn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical pharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Structure of 7-hy-droxy-3-(2-meth-oxy-phen-yl)-2-tri-fluoro-meth-yl-4Acta crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications · 2017
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Igor A SchepetkinDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717, USA.
Liliya N KirpotinaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717, USA.
Andrei I KhlebnikovDepartment of Chemistry, Altai State Technical University, Barnaul, Russia; Department of Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry, Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia.
Ni ChengDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, USA.
Richard D YeDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, USA.
Mark T QuinnDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717, USA. Electronic address: mquinn@montana.edu.
Montana State University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USAltai State Technical University · RU

Funding

Pilot Grants ProgramP30GM110732 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI QUINN, MARK T · 2014 to 2018
$5.4M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF LEUKOCYTE ACTIVATIONR01AI033503 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI YE, RICHARD D · 1993 to 2014
$4.5M
Molecular Mechanisms of Leukocyte ActivationR56AI033503 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI YE, RICHARD D · 2009 to 2009
$393k
NIAID NIH HHS AI033503NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033503NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI033503NIGMS NIH HHS GM110732NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM110732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Formyl peptide receptors (FPRs) are G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) expressed on a variety of cell types. Because FPRs play an important role in the regulation of inflammatory reactions implicated in disease pathogenesis, FPR antagonists may represent novel therapeutics for modulating innate immunity. Previously, 4H-chromones were reported to be potent and competitive FPR1 antagonists. In the present studies, 96 additional chromone analogs, including related synthetic and natural isoflavones were evaluated for FPR1 antagonist activity. We identified a number of novel competitive FPR1 antagonists that inhibited fMLF-induced intracellular Ca2+ mobilization in FPR1-HL60 cells and effectively competed with WKYMVm-FITC for binding to FPR1 in FPR1-HL60 and FPR1-RBL cells. Compound 10 (6-hexyl-2-methyl-3-(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-4-oxo-4H-chromen-7-yl acetate) was found to be the most potent FPR1-specific antagonist, with binding affinity Ki∼100 nM. These chromones inhibited Ca2+ flux and chemotaxis in human neutrophils with nanomolar-micromolar IC50 values. In addition, the most potent novel FPR1 antagonists inhibited fMLF-induced phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK1/2) in FPR1-RBL cells. These antagonists were specific for FPR1 and did not inhibit WKYMVM/WKYMVm-induced intracellular Ca2+ mobilization in FPR2-HL60 cells, FPR3-HL60 cells, RBL cells transfected with murine Fpr1, or interleukin 8-induced Ca2+ flux in human neutrophils and RBL cells transfected with CXC chemokine receptor 1 (CXCR1). Moreover, pharmacophore modeling showed that the active chromones had a significantly higher degree of similarity with the pharmacophore template as compared to inactive analogs. Thus, the chromone/isoflavone scaffold represents a relevant backbone for development of novel FPR1 antagonists.

Indexed as

Binding, CompetitiveCells, CulturedChromonesHL-60 CellsHumansInhibitory Concentration 50IsoflavonesModels, MolecularReceptors, Formyl PeptideStructure-Activity RelationshipChromonesFPR1 protein, humanIsoflavonesReceptors, Formyl PeptideAntagonistCa(2+) mobilizationFormyl peptide receptorIsoflavoneMolecular modelingNeutrophil

Identifiers

PMID25450672
PMCPMC4314359
OpenAlexW2095036438

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.