Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25488808›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2015

HIV-1 nucleocapsid and ESCRT-component Tsg101 interplay prevents HIV from turning into a DNA-containing virus.

Célia Chamontin, Patrice Rassam, Mireia Ferrer, Pierre-Jean Racine, Aymeric Neyret, Sébastien Lainé, Pierre-Emmanuel Milhiet, Marylène Mougel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. HIV Genome-Wide Protein Associations: a Review of 30 Years of Research.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Célia ChamontinCPBS, UMR5236 CNRS, University of Montpellier, 34293 Montpellier, France.
Patrice RassamCentre de Biochimie Structurale, UMR5048 CNRS, University of Montpellier, 34090 Montpellier, France.
Mireia FerrerCPBS, UMR5236 CNRS, University of Montpellier, 34293 Montpellier, France.
Pierre-Jean RacineCPBS, UMR5236 CNRS, University of Montpellier, 34293 Montpellier, France.
Aymeric NeyretCPBS, UMR5236 CNRS, University of Montpellier, 34293 Montpellier, France.
Sébastien LainéCPBS, UMR5236 CNRS, University of Montpellier, 34293 Montpellier, France.
Pierre-Emmanuel MilhietCentre de Biochimie Structurale, UMR5048 CNRS, University of Montpellier, 34090 Montpellier, France U1054 INSERM, 30090 Montpellier, France.
Marylène MougelCPBS, UMR5236 CNRS, University of Montpellier, 34293 Montpellier, France marylene.mougel@cpbs.cnrs.fr.
Université de Montpellier · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1, the agent of the AIDS pandemic, is an RNA virus that reverse transcribes its RNA genome (gRNA) into DNA, shortly after its entry into cells. Within cells, retroviral assembly requires thousands of structural Gag proteins and two copies of gRNA as well as cellular factors, which converge to the plasma membrane in a finely regulated timeline. In this process, the nucleocapsid domain of Gag (GagNC) ensures gRNA selection and packaging into virions. Subsequent budding and virus release require the recruitment of the cellular ESCRT machinery. Interestingly, mutating GagNC results into the release of DNA-containing viruses, by promo-ting reverse transcription (RTion) prior to virus release, through an unknown mechanism. Therefore, we explored the biogenesis of these DNA-containing particles, combining live-cell total internal-reflection fluorescent microscopy, electron microscopy, trans-complementation assays and biochemical characterization of viral particles. Our results reveal that DNA virus production is the consequence of budding defects associated with Gag aggregation at the plasma membrane and deficiency in the recruitment of Tsg101, a key ESCRT-I component. Indeed, targeting Tsg101 to virus assembly sites restores budding, restricts RTion and favors RNA packaging into viruses. Altogether, our results highlight the role of GagNC in the spatiotemporal control of RTion, via an ESCRT-I-dependent mechanism.

Indexed as

Virus AssemblyCell LineCell MembraneDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, ViralEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transportgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHeLa CellsHIV-1HumansReverse TranscriptionSequence DeletionTranscription FactorsTsg101 ProteinVirionZinc FingersDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, ViralEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transportgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusNCP7 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1Transcription FactorsTsg101 Protein

Identifiers

PMID25488808
PMCPMC4288153
OpenAlexW2155887358

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.