Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25496321›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2014

Expression of bioactive lysophospholipids and processing enzymes in the vitreous from patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Ahmed M Abu El-Asrar, Mohd Imtiaz Nawaz, Ghulam Mohammad, Mohammad Mairaj Siddiquei, Kaiser Alam, Ahmed Mousa, Ghislain Opdenakker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Acylglycerol Kinase-Targeted Therapies in Oncology.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  11. Lipid Signaling in Ocular Neovascularization.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Sphingolipids as Emerging Mediators in Retina Degeneration.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmed M Abu El-AsrarDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. abuasrar@ksu.edu.sa.
Mohd Imtiaz Nawaz
Ghulam Mohammad
Mohammad Mairaj Siddiquei
Kaiser Alam
Ahmed Mousa
Ghislain Opdenakker
King Saud University · SAKU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe bioactive lysophospholipids phosphatidic acid (PA), lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) have been implicated in mediating cell migration, proliferation and apoptosis, inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. This study was conducted to measure the levels of PA, LPA, LPA-producing enzymes phospholipase A1/A2 (PLA1A/PLA2, respectively) and acylgylycerol kinase (AGK), the S1P receptor S1PR1, the S1P catabolising enzyme S1P lyase (SPL) and 5-lipoxygenase in the vitreous fluid from patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). In addition, we investigated the correlations between the levels of PA and LPA and the levels of the inflammatory and endothelial dysfunction biomarker soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1).

methodsVitreous samples from 34 PDR and 29 nondiabetic patients were studied by biochemical and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays and Western blot analysis.

resultsPA, LPA and sVCAM-1 levels in vitreous samples from PDR patients were significantly higher than those in nondiabetic patients. Significant correlations were observed between levels of LPA and levels of PA and sVCAM-1. Western blot analysis revealed a significant increase in the expression of PLA1A, AGK, S1PR1 and SPL in vitreous samples from PDR patients compared to nondiabetic controls, whereas PLA2 and 5-lipoxygenase were not detected.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that the enzymatic activities of PLA1A and AGK might be responsible for increased synthesis of LPA in PDR and that PLA1A, but not PLA2 is responsible for deacylation of PA to generate LPA. S1PR1 and SPL might regulate inflammatory, angiogenic and fibrogenic responses in PDR.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesDiabetic RetinopathyFemaleHumansLysophospholipidsMaleMiddle AgedPhospholipases A1Phospholipases A2Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Receptors, LysosphingolipidSphingosineSphingosine-1-Phosphate ReceptorsAGK protein, humanlysophosphatidic acidLysophospholipidsPhospholipases A1Phospholipases A2Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)PLA1A protein, humanReceptors, LysosphingolipidS1PR1 protein, humanSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateSphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors

Identifiers

PMID25496321
PMCPMC4293108
OpenAlexW2161627420

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.