Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25638820›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Phospholipid transfer protein plays a major role in the initiation of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoprotein assembly in mouse primary hepatocytes.

Medha Manchekar, Yanwen Liu, Zhihuan Sun, Paul E Richardson, Nassrin Dashti

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Intracellular Cholesterol Trafficking.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2023
    Review
  3. Sphingolipids and Cholesterol.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Liver X receptors and liver physiology.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2021
    Review
  6. Effect of liver total sphingomyelin synthase deficiency on plasma lipid metabolism.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Revisiting the Role of LXRs in PUFA Metabolism and Phospholipid Homeostasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Medha ManchekarFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Gerontology, Geriatrics, and Palliative Care, Basic Sciences Section, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 and.
Yanwen LiuFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Gerontology, Geriatrics, and Palliative Care, Basic Sciences Section, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 and.
Zhihuan SunFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Gerontology, Geriatrics, and Palliative Care, Basic Sciences Section, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 and.
Paul E Richardsonthe Department of Chemistry and Physics, Coastal Carolina University, Conway, South Carolina 29528.
Nassrin DashtiFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Gerontology, Geriatrics, and Palliative Care, Basic Sciences Section, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 and ndashti@uabmc.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Structure Function Relationship of Human Apolipoprotein B100R01HL112647 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DASHTI, NASSRIN · 2012 to 2015
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-112647NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we tested the hypothesis that phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP) is a plausible mediator of phospholipid (PL) transfer to the N-terminal 1000 residues of apoB (apoB:1000) leading to the initiation of apoB-containing lipoprotein assembly. To this end, primary hepatocytes from wild type (WT) and PLTP knock-out (KO) mice were transduced with adenovirus-apoB:1000 with or without co-transduction with adenovirus-PLTP, and the assembly and secretion of apoB:1000-containing lipoproteins were assessed. PLTP deficiency resulted in a 65 and 72% reduction in the protein and lipid content, respectively, of secreted apoB:1000-containing lipoproteins. Particles secreted by WT hepatocytes contained 69% PL, 9% diacylglycerol (DAG), and 23% triacylglycerol (TAG) with a stoichiometry of 46 PL, 6 DAG, and 15 TAG molecules per apoB:1000. PLTP absence drastically altered the lipid composition of apoB:1000 lipoproteins; these particles contained 46% PL, 13% DAG, and 41% TAG with a stoichiometry of 27 PL, 10 DAG, and 23 TAG molecules per apoB:1000. Reintroduction of Pltp gene into PLTP-KO hepatocytes stimulated the lipidation and secretion of apoB:1000-containing lipoproteins by ∼3-fold; the lipid composition and stoichiometry of these particles were identical to those secreted by WT hepatocytes. In contrast to the WT, apoB:1000 in PLTP-KO hepatocytes was susceptible to intracellular degradation predominantly in the post-endoplasmic reticulum, presecretory compartment. Reintroduction of Pltp gene into PLTP-KO hepatocytes restored the stability of apoB:1000. These results provide compelling evidence that in hepatocytes initial recruitment of PL by apoB:1000 leading to the formation of the PL-rich apoB-containing initiation complex is mediated to a large extent by PLTP.

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoproteins BCells, CulturedHepatocytesHumansLipoproteins, LDLLipoproteins, VLDLMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPhospholipid Transfer ProteinsPrimary Cell CultureProteolysisApolipoproteins BLipoproteins, LDLLipoproteins, VLDLphospholipid transfer protein, mousePhospholipid Transfer ProteinsApolipoproteinBiosynthesisHepatocyteLipidLipoproteinLipoprotein SecretionLiverMousePhospholipid

Identifiers

PMID25638820
PMCPMC4375476
OpenAlexW2012284888

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.