Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25683972›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of heart failure2015

The impact of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose on renal function: an analysis of the FAIR-HF study.

Piotr Ponikowski, Gerasimos Filippatos, Josep Comin Colet, Ronnie Willenheimer, Kenneth Dickstein, Thomas Lüscher, Giedrius Gaudesius, Barbara von Eisenhart Rothe, Claudio Mori, Nicola Greenlaw and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of heart failure, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Observational
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  17. Iron deficiency and cardiovascular disease.European heart journal · 2023
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 10 institutions in 8 countries.

Piotr PonikowskiMedical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Gerasimos Filippatos
Josep Comin Colet
Ronnie Willenheimer
Kenneth Dickstein
Thomas Lüscher
Giedrius Gaudesius
Barbara von Eisenhart Rothe
Claudio Mori
Nicola Greenlaw
Ian Ford
Iain Macdougall
Stefan D Anker
FAIR-HF Trial Investigators
Vifor Pharma (Switzerland) · CHWroclaw Medical University · PLKing's College Hospital · GBLund University · SEParc de Salut · ESStavanger University Hospital · NOUniversity General Hospital Attikon · GRUniversity of Glasgow · GBUniversity of Göttingen · DEZurich Heart House · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAnaemia and iron deficiency are constituents of the cardio-renal syndrome in chronic heart failure (CHF). We investigated the effects of i.v. iron in iron-deficient CHF patients on renal function, and the efficacy and safety of this therapy in patients with renal dysfunction. METHODS AND

resultsThe FAIR-HF trial randomized 459 CHF patients with iron deficiency (ferritin <100 µg/L, or between 100 and 299 µg/L if transferrin saturation was <20%): 304 to i.v. ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) and 155 to placebo, and followed-up for 24 weeks. Renal function was assessed at baseline and at weeks 4, 12, and 24, using the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR, mL/min/1.73 m(2) ), calculated from the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula. At baseline, renal function was similar between groups (62.4 ± 20.6 vs. 62.9 ± 23.4 mL/min/1.73 m(2) , FCM vs. placebo). Compared with placebo, treatment with FCM was associated with an increase in eGFR [treatment effect: week 4, 2.11 ± 1.21 (P = 0.082); week 12, 2.41 ± 1.33 (P = 0.070); and week 24, 2.98 ± 1.44 mL/min/1.73 m(2) (P = 0.039)]. This effect was seen in all pre-specified subgroups (P > 0.20 for interactions). No interaction between the favourable effects of FCM and baseline renal function was seen for the primary endpoints [improvement in Patient Global Assessment (P = 0.43) and NYHA class (P = 0.37) at 24 weeks]. Safety and adverse event profiles were similar in patients with baseline eGFR <60 and ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m(2) .

conclusionsTreatment of iron deficiency in CHF patients with i.v. FCM was associated with an improvement in renal function. FCM therapy was effective and safe in CHF patients with renal dysfunction.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnemia, Iron-DeficiencyDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFerric CompoundsGlomerular Filtration RateHeart FailureHumansInfusions, IntravenousKidneyMaleMaltoseMiddle AgedRenal Insufficiencyferric carboxymaltoseFerric CompoundsMaltoseChronic heart failureFerric carboxymaltoseIron deficiencyRenal function

Identifiers

PMID25683972
PMCPMC4413361
OpenAlexW1711653832

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.