Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25733684›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2015

Lipid-overloaded enlarged adipocytes provoke insulin resistance independent of inflammation.

Jong In Kim, Jin Young Huh, Jee Hyung Sohn, Sung Sik Choe, Yun Sok Lee, Chun Yan Lim, Ala Jo, Seung Bum Park, Weiping Han, Jae Bum Kim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 247 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Distinct Adipocyte Responses to ΔInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  19. Observational
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84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jong In KimNational Creative Research Initiatives Center for Adipose Tissue Remodeling, Department of Biological Sciences, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jin Young HuhNational Creative Research Initiatives Center for Adipose Tissue Remodeling, Department of Biological Sciences, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jee Hyung SohnNational Creative Research Initiatives Center for Adipose Tissue Remodeling, Department of Biological Sciences, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Sung Sik ChoeNational Creative Research Initiatives Center for Adipose Tissue Remodeling, Department of Biological Sciences, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Yun Sok LeeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA Graduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, South Korea.
Chun Yan LimLaboratory of Metabolic Medicine, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Ala JoDepartment of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Seung Bum ParkDepartment of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Weiping HanLaboratory of Metabolic Medicine, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Jae Bum KimNational Creative Research Initiatives Center for Adipose Tissue Remodeling, Department of Biological Sciences, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea jaebkim@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University · KRSingapore Bioimaging Consortium · SGUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In obesity, adipocyte hypertrophy and proinflammatory responses are closely associated with the development of insulin resistance in adipose tissue. However, it is largely unknown whether adipocyte hypertrophy per se might be sufficient to provoke insulin resistance in obese adipose tissue. Here, we demonstrate that lipid-overloaded hypertrophic adipocytes are insulin resistant independent of adipocyte inflammation. Treatment with saturated or monounsaturated fatty acids resulted in adipocyte hypertrophy, but proinflammatory responses were observed only in adipocytes treated with saturated fatty acids. Regardless of adipocyte inflammation, hypertrophic adipocytes with large and unilocular lipid droplets exhibited impaired insulin-dependent glucose uptake, associated with defects in GLUT4 trafficking to the plasma membrane. Moreover, Toll-like receptor 4 mutant mice (C3H/HeJ) with high-fat-diet-induced obesity were not protected against insulin resistance, although they were resistant to adipose tissue inflammation. Together, our in vitro and in vivo data suggest that adipocyte hypertrophy alone may be crucial in causing insulin resistance in obesity.

Indexed as

Insulin Resistance3T3-L1 CellsAdipocytesAnimalsCell MembraneCytokinesDietary FatsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFatty Acids, NonesterifiedGlucose Transporter Type 4In Vitro TechniquesLipid DropletsMaleMiceModels, BiologicalMolecular Sequence DataCytokinesDietary FatsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFatty Acids, NonesterifiedGlucose Transporter Type 4Slc2a4 protein, mouseTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID25733684
PMCPMC4405637
OpenAlexW2157371421

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.