Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25810384›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2015

Pregnant rats treated with a high-fat/prooxidant Western diet with ANG II and TNF-α are resistant to elevations in blood pressure and renal oxidative stress.

Mark W Cunningham, Crystal A West, Xuerong Wen, Aihua Deng, Chris Baylis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Relaxin-mediated renal vasodilation in the rat is associated with falls in glomerular blood pressure.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mark W CunninghamDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi; Mwcunningham@umc.edu.
Crystal A WestDepartment of Physiology and Functional Genomics, Department of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida; and.
Xuerong WenDivision of Nephrology, Hypertension and Renal Transplantation, Department of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida.
Aihua DengDepartment of Physiology and Functional Genomics, Department of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida; and.
Chris BaylisDepartment of Physiology and Functional Genomics, Department of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida; and Division of Nephrology, Hypertension and Renal Transplantation, Department of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida.
Florida College · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

Hypertension and Cardiorenal Research Training ProgramT32HL105324 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI Joey P. Granger · 2010 to 2026
$7.8M
Nitrix Oxide in Chronic Renal DiseaseR01DK056843 · NIDDK · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI BAYLIS, CHRISTINE · 2001 to 2015
$3.4M
Multidisciplinary Training Program in HypertensionT32HL083810 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI WOOD, CHARLES E · 2007 to 2017
$2.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL083810NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL105324NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056843NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-56843NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK-751825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress and inflammation are risk factors for hypertension in pregnancy. Here, we examined the 24-h mean arterial pressure (MAP) via telemetry and the nitric oxide (NO) and redox systems in the kidney cortex, medulla, and aorta of virgin and pregnant rats treated with a high-fat/prooxidant Western diet (HFD), ANG II, and TNF-α. Female Sprague-Dawley rats were given a normal diet (ND) or a HFD for 8 wk before mating. Day 6 of pregnancy and age-matched virgins were implanted with minipumps infusing saline or ANG II (150 ng·kg(-1)·min(-1)) + TNF-α (75 ng/day) for 14 days. Groups consisted of Virgin + ND + Saline (V+ND) (n = 7), Virgin + HFD +ANG II and TNF-α (V+HFD) (n = 7), Pregnant + ND + Saline (P+ND) (n = 6), and Pregnant + HFD + ANG II and TNF-α (P+HFD) (n = 8). After day 6 of minipump implantation, V+HFD rats displayed an increase in MAP on days 7, 8, and 10-15 vs. V+ND rats. P+HFD rats, after day 6 of minipump implantation, showed an increase in MAP only on day 7 vs. P+ND rats. P+HFD rats had a normal fall in 24-h MAP, hematocrit, plasma protein concentration, and osmolality at late pregnancy. No change in kidney cortex, medulla, or aortic oxidative stress in P+HFD rats. P+HFD rats displayed a decrease in nNOSβ abundance, but no change in kidney cortex NOx content vs. P+ND rats. Pregnant rats subjected to a chronic HFD and prooxidant and proinflammatory insults have a blunted increase in 24-h MAP and renal oxidative stress. Our data suggest renal NO bioavailability is not altered in pregnant rats treated with a HFD, ANG II, and TNF-α.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIArterial PressureDiet, High-FatDiet, WesternOxidative StressTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnimalsAntioxidantsAortaBirth WeightDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHypertensionKidney CortexLitter SizeNitric OxideAngiotensin IIAntioxidantsNitric OxideTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaANG IInitric oxideoxidative stresstumor necrosis factor-αWestern diet

Identifiers

PMID25810384
PMCPMC4451392
OpenAlexW1982981709

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.