Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25822252›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Preservation of the blood brain barrier and cortical neuronal tissue by liraglutide, a long acting glucagon-like-1 analogue, after experimental traumatic brain injury.

Jakob Hakon, Karsten Ruscher, Bertil Romner, Gregor Tomasevic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Mitigation of Hearing Damage After Repeated Blast Exposures in Animal Model of Chinchilla.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jakob HakonLaboratory for Experimental Brain Research, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund University, BMC A13, Lund, Sweden; Department of Neurosurgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Risgshospitalet, Denmark.
Karsten RuscherLaboratory for Experimental Brain Research, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund University, BMC A13, Lund, Sweden.
Bertil RomnerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Risgshospitalet, Denmark; Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Lund, Lund, Sweden.
Gregor TomasevicLaboratory for Experimental Brain Research, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund University, BMC A13, Lund, Sweden; Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Lund, Lund, Sweden.
Lund University · SECopenhagen University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral edema is a common complication following moderate and severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), and a significant risk factor for development of neuronal death and deterioration of neurological outcome. To this date, medical approaches that effectively alleviate cerebral edema and neuronal death after TBI are not available. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) has anti-inflammatory properties on cerebral endothelium and exerts neuroprotective effects. Here, we investigated the effects of GLP-1 on secondary injury after moderate and severe TBI. Male Sprague Dawley rats were subjected either to TBI by Controlled Cortical Impact (CCI) or sham surgery. After surgery, vehicle or a GLP-1 analogue, Liraglutide, were administered subcutaneously twice daily for two days. Treatment with Liraglutide (200 μg/kg) significantly reduced cerebral edema in pericontusional regions and improved sensorimotor function 48 hours after CCI. The integrity of the blood-brain barrier was markedly preserved in Liraglutide treated animals, as determined by cerebral extravasation of Evans blue conjugated albumin. Furthermore, Liraglutide reduced cortical tissue loss, but did not affect tissue loss and delayed neuronal death in the thalamus on day 7 post injury. Together, our data suggest that the GLP-1 pathway might be a promising target in the therapy of cerebral edema and cortical neuronal injury after moderate and severe TBI.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBlood GlucoseBrain EdemaBrain InjuriesCell DeathCerebral CortexDisease Models, AnimalGlucagon-Like Peptide 1LiraglutideMaleNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsPsychomotor PerformanceRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBlood GlucoseGlucagon-Like Peptide 1LiraglutideNeuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID25822252
PMCPMC4379006
OpenAlexW1998867725

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.