Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25849903›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2015

Effects of exenatide on postprandial vascular endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Keiichi Torimoto, Yosuke Okada, Hiroko Mori, Takashi Otsuka, Mayuko Kawaguchi, Megumi Matsuda, Fumi Kuno, Kei Sugai, Satomi Sonoda, Maiko Hajime and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Review
  10. Hypoglycemia Abrogates the Vascular Endothelial Protective Effect of Exenatide in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2019
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  11. Review
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  18. Acarbose Accelerates Wound Healing via Akt/eNOS Signaling inOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keiichi Torimoto
Yosuke Okada
Hiroko Mori
Takashi Otsuka
Mayuko Kawaguchi
Megumi Matsuda
Fumi Kuno
Kei Sugai
Satomi Sonoda
Maiko Hajime
Kenichi Tanaka
Tadashi Arao
Yoshiya Tanaka
University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBasic studies have shown that glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogs exert a direct protective effect on the vascular endothelium in addition to their indirect effects on postprandial glucose and lipid metabolism. GLP-1 analogs are also reported to inhibit postprandial vascular endothelial dysfunction. This study examined whether the GLP-1 analog exenatide inhibits postprandial vascular endothelial dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

methodsSeventeen patients with T2DM underwent a meal tolerance test to examine changes in postprandial vascular endothelial function and in glucose and lipid metabolism, both without exenatide (baseline) and after a single subcutaneous injection of 10 μg exenatide. Vascular endothelial function was determined using reactive hyperemia index (RHI) measured by peripheral arterial tonometry before and 120 min after the meal loading test. The primary endpoint was the difference in changes in postprandial vascular endothelial function between the baseline and exenatide tests.

resultsThe natural logarithmically-scaled RHI (L_RHI) was significantly lower after the baseline meal test but not in the exenatide test. The use of exenatide resulted in a significant decrease in triglycerides (TG) area under the curve and coefficient of variation (CV). The change in L_RHI correlated with changes in CV of triglycerides and HDL-cholesterol. Multivariate analysis identified changes in triglyceride CV as the only determinant of changes in L_RHI, contributing to 41% of the observed change.

conclusionsExenatide inhibited postprandial vascular endothelial dysfunction after the meal loading test, suggesting that exenatide has a multiphasic anti-atherogenic action involving not only glucose but also lipid metabolism.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: UMIN000015699.

Indexed as

Glucagon-Like Peptide 1AdultAgedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Endothelium, VascularExenatideFemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedPeptidesPostprandial PeriodVenomsExenatideGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Hypoglycemic AgentsPeptidesVenoms

Identifiers

PMID25849903
PMCPMC4339392
OpenAlexW2133336537

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.