Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25853429›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Testing pancreatic islet function at the single cell level by calcium influx with associated marker expression.

Jennifer H R Kenty, Douglas A Melton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. TRPC3 Regulates Islet Beta-Cell Insulin Secretion.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Pancreatic islet inflammation: an emerging role for chemokines.Journal of molecular endocrinology · 2017
    Review
  17. An optimized protocol for purification of functional islets of Langerhans.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer H R KentyDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Douglas A MeltonDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Harvard Stem Cell Institute · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Coordinating Center for Beta Cell Biology ConsortiumU01DK072473 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MAGNUSON, MARK A · 2005 to 2014
$61.0M
Identification of Genes and Compounds That Control Beta Cell ReplicationRC4DK090781 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI MELTON, DOUGLAS A, RUBIN, LEE L · 2010 to 2010
$4.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS 1RC4DK090781-01NIDDK NIH HHS RC4 DK090781NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK072473NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK072473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studying the response of islet cells to glucose stimulation is important for understanding cell function in healthy and disease states. Most functional assays are performed on whole islets or cell populations, resulting in averaged observations and loss of information at the single cell level. We demonstrate methods to examine calcium fluxing in individual cells of intact islets in response to multiple glucose challenges. Wild-type mouse islets predominantly contained cells that responded to three (out of three) sequential high glucose challenges, whereas cells of diabetic islets (db/db or NOD) responded less frequently or not at all. Imaged islets were also immunostained for endocrine markers to associate the calcium flux profile of individual cells with gene expression. Wild-type mouse islet cells that robustly fluxed calcium expressed β cell markers (INS/NKX6.1), whereas islet cells that inversely fluxed at low glucose expressed α cell markers (GCG). Diabetic mouse islets showed a higher proportion of dysfunctional β cells that responded poorly to glucose challenges. Most of the failed calcium influx responses in β cells were observed in the second and third high glucose challenges, emphasizing the importance of multiple sequential glucose challenges for assessing the full function of islet cells. Human islet cells were also assessed and showed functional α and β cells. This approach to analyze islet responses to multiple glucose challenges in correlation with gene expression assays expands the understanding of β cell function and the diseased state.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCalciumGlucagon-Secreting CellsGlucoseHumansInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsIslets of LangerhansMiceSingle-Cell AnalysisBiomarkersCalciumGlucoseInsulin

Identifiers

PMID25853429
PMCPMC4390334
OpenAlexW2048714934

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.