Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25880691›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2015

Constitutive activation of oncogenic PDGFRα-mutant proteins occurring in GIST patients induces receptor mislocalisation and alters PDGFRα signalling characteristics.

Christelle Bahlawane, René Eulenfeld, Monique Y Wiesinger, Jiali Wang, Arnaud Muller, Andreas Girod, Petr V Nazarov, Kathrin Felsch, Laurent Vallar, Thomas Sauter and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christelle BahlawaneMolecular Disease Mechanisms Group, Life Sciences Research Unit, University of Luxembourg, 162A Avenue de la Faïencerie, L-1511, Luxembourg, Luxembourg. christelle.bahlawane@uni.lu.
René EulenfeldSignal Transduction Group, Life Sciences Research Unit, University of Luxembourg, 162A Avenue de la Faïencerie, L-1511, Luxembourg, Luxembourg. r_eule@gmx.de.
Monique Y WiesingerSystems Biology Group, Life Sciences Research Unit, University of Luxembourg, 162A Avenue de la Faïencerie, L-1511, Luxembourg, Luxembourg. monique.wiesinger@uni.lu.
Jiali WangMolecular Disease Mechanisms Group, Life Sciences Research Unit, University of Luxembourg, 162A Avenue de la Faïencerie, L-1511, Luxembourg, Luxembourg. jiali.wang@uni.lu.
Arnaud MullerGenomics Research Unit, Luxembourg Institute of Health, 84 Val Fleuri, L-1526, Luxembourg, Luxembourg. Arnaud.Muller@lih.lu.
Andreas GirodLight Microscopy Facility, Life Sciences Research Unit, University of Luxembourg, 162a Avenue de la Faïencerie, L-1511, Luxembourg, Luxembourg. andreas.girod@uni.lu.
Petr V NazarovGenomics Research Unit, Luxembourg Institute of Health, 84 Val Fleuri, L-1526, Luxembourg, Luxembourg. Petr.Nazarov@lih.lu.
Kathrin FelschDeparment of Biochemistry, RWTH-Aachen University, Pauwelsstr. 30, D-52074, Aachen, Germany. Kathrin.Felsch@gmx.de.
Laurent VallarGenomics Research Unit, Luxembourg Institute of Health, 84 Val Fleuri, L-1526, Luxembourg, Luxembourg. Laurent.Vallar@lih.lu.
Thomas SauterSystems Biology Group, Life Sciences Research Unit, University of Luxembourg, 162A Avenue de la Faïencerie, L-1511, Luxembourg, Luxembourg. thomas.sauter@uni.lu.
Venkata P SatagopamLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, 7 Avenue des Hauts-Fourneaux, L-4362, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg. venkata.satagopam@uni.lu.
Serge HaanMolecular Disease Mechanisms Group, Life Sciences Research Unit, University of Luxembourg, 162A Avenue de la Faïencerie, L-1511, Luxembourg, Luxembourg. serge.haan@uni.lu.
University of Luxembourg · LULuxembourg Institute of Health · LURWTH Aachen University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) are mainly characterised by the presence of activating mutations in either of the two receptor tyrosine kinases c-KIT or platelet-derived growth factor receptor-α (PDGFRα). Most mechanistic studies dealing with GIST mutations have focused on c-KIT and far less is known about the signalling characteristics of the mutated PDGFRα proteins. Here, we study the signalling capacities and corresponding transcriptional responses of the different PDGFRα proteins under comparable genomic conditions.

resultsWe demonstrate that the constitutive signalling via the oncogenic PDGFRα mutants favours a mislocalisation of the receptors and that this modifies the signalling characteristics of the mutated receptors. We show that signalling via the oncogenic PDGFRα mutants is not solely characterised by a constitutive activation of the conventional PDGFRα signalling pathways. In contrast to wild-type PDGFRα signal transduction, the activation of STAT factors (STAT1, STAT3 and STAT5) is an integral part of signalling mediated via mutated PDGF-receptors. Furthermore, this unconventional STAT activation by mutated PDGFRα is already initiated in the endoplasmic reticulum whereas the conventional signalling pathways rather require cell surface expression of the receptor. Finally, we demonstrate that the activation of STAT factors also translates into a biologic response as highlighted by the induction of STAT target genes.

conclusionWe show that the overall oncogenic response is the result of different signatures emanating from different cellular compartments. Furthermore, STAT mediated responses are an integral part of mutated PDGFRα signalling.

Indexed as

MutationSignal TransductionCell Line, TumorEndoplasmic ReticulumEnzyme ActivationGastrointestinal NeoplasmsHumansNeoplasm ProteinsReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaSTAT Transcription FactorsNeoplasm ProteinsReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaSTAT Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25880691
PMCPMC4396151
OpenAlexW2142859819

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.