Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25905433›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2015

Disruption of Sirtuin 1-Mediated Control of Circadian Molecular Clock and Inflammation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Hongwei Yao, Isaac K Sundar, Yadi Huang, Janice Gerloff, Michael T Sellix, Patricia J Sime, Irfan Rahman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Genomic Locus Tagged by Lung Function GWAS SNV rs12477314 (2q37.3) Acts as a Regulatory Region for a Systemic Inflammatory Phenotype.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hongwei YaoDepartments of 1 Environmental Medicine, Lung Biology and Disease Program.
Isaac K SundarDepartments of 1 Environmental Medicine, Lung Biology and Disease Program.
Yadi HuangDepartments of 1 Environmental Medicine, Lung Biology and Disease Program.
Janice GerloffDepartments of 1 Environmental Medicine, Lung Biology and Disease Program.
Michael T Sellix2 Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism; and.
Patricia J Sime3 Medicine, Pulmonary Diseases and Critical Care, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Irfan RahmanDepartments of 1 Environmental Medicine, Lung Biology and Disease Program.
American Lung Association · USDiabetes Australia · AUUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

VISUAL INDICES OF NEUROTOXICITYP30ES001247 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Martha Susiarjo · 1985 to 2026
$42.8M
The University of Rochester's Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000042 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BENNETT, NANCY M, KIEBURTZ, KARL D. · 2012 to 2015
$14.4M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN PULMONARY RESEARCHT32HL066988 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GEORAS, STEVE N, O'REILLY, MICHAEL A · 2001 to 2021
$8.1M
CIRCADIAN-COUPLED CELLULAR AND LUNG FUNCTION IN COPDR01HL097751 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI RAHMAN, IRFAN · 2009 to 2012
$1.9M
ROLE OF SIRTUIN IN CIGARETTE SMOKE-INDUCED LUNG INFLAMMATION AND INJURYR01HL092842 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI RAHMAN, IRFAN · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL092842NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL097751NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092842NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL097751NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL066988NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES001247NIEHS NIH HHS P30-ES01247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the fourth most common cause of death, and it is characterized by abnormal inflammation and lung function decline. Although the circadian molecular clock regulates inflammatory responses, there is no information available regarding the impact of COPD on lung molecular clock function and its regulation by sirtuin 1 (SIRT1). We hypothesize that the molecular clock in the lungs is disrupted, leading to increased inflammatory responses in smokers and patients with COPD and its regulation by SIRT1. Lung tissues, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), and sputum cells were obtained from nonsmokers, smokers, and patients with COPD for measurement of core molecular clock proteins (BMAL1, CLOCK, PER1, PER2, and CRY1), clock-associated nuclear receptors (REV-ERBα, REV-ERBβ, and RORα), and SIRT1 by immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, and immunoblot. PBMCs were treated with the SIRT1 activator SRT1720 followed by LPS treatment, and supernatant was collected at 6-hour intervals. Levels of IL-8, IL-6, and TNF-α released from PBMCs were determined by ELISA. Expression of BMAL1, PER2, CRY1, and REV-ERBα was reduced in PBMCs, sputum cells, and lung tissues from smokers and patients with COPD when compared with nonsmokers. SRT1720 treatment attenuated LPS-mediated reduction of BMAL1 and REV-ERBα in PBMCs from nonsmokers. Additionally, LPS differentially affected the timing and amplitude of cytokine (IL-8, IL-6, and TNF-α) release from PBMCs in nonsmokers, smokers, and patients with COPD. Moreover, SRT1720 was able to inhibit LPS-induced cytokine release from cultured PBMCs. In conclusion, disruption of the molecular clock due to SIRT1 reduction contributes to abnormal inflammatory response in smokers and patients with COPD.

Indexed as

AgedCells, CulturedCircadian ClocksCytokinesFemaleHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearLipopolysaccharidesLungMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSirtuin 1SmokingCytokinesLipopolysaccharidesSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1BMAL1circadian rhythmREV-ERBαSIRT1smokers

Identifiers

PMID25905433
PMCPMC4742939
OpenAlexW2143127936

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.